合肥学院学报(社会科学版)
閤肥學院學報(社會科學版)
합비학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2015年
3期
62-66
,共5页
“吴中七子”%格调派%厉鹗%浙西词派%嬗变
“吳中七子”%格調派%厲鶚%浙西詞派%嬗變
“오중칠자”%격조파%려악%절서사파%선변
“Wuzhong Seven Sons”%Style School%Li E%Zhexi School of Ci Poetry%evolution
“吴中七子”在思想上对清王朝有着很强的认同感,又深受格调派诗歌理论的影响,他们的创作与厉鹗等老一辈词人表现出很多不同。在情感内容上,他们的词作缺少樊榭词的悲感情绪和对抗世俗的勇气;艺术风格上,他们的词作多了一些开阔苍凉和浑雄壮阔之风。这种以“格调”入词的作法,一方面淡化了“浙派”的骚雅精神,一方面丰富了“浙派”词的艺术门径。所有这些,既开启了“浙派”词的嬗变之风,又将“浙派”词带向了衰落之途。
“吳中七子”在思想上對清王朝有著很彊的認同感,又深受格調派詩歌理論的影響,他們的創作與厲鶚等老一輩詞人錶現齣很多不同。在情感內容上,他們的詞作缺少樊榭詞的悲感情緒和對抗世俗的勇氣;藝術風格上,他們的詞作多瞭一些開闊蒼涼和渾雄壯闊之風。這種以“格調”入詞的作法,一方麵淡化瞭“浙派”的騷雅精神,一方麵豐富瞭“浙派”詞的藝術門徑。所有這些,既開啟瞭“浙派”詞的嬗變之風,又將“浙派”詞帶嚮瞭衰落之途。
“오중칠자”재사상상대청왕조유착흔강적인동감,우심수격조파시가이론적영향,타문적창작여려악등로일배사인표현출흔다불동。재정감내용상,타문적사작결소번사사적비감정서화대항세속적용기;예술풍격상,타문적사작다료일사개활창량화혼웅장활지풍。저충이“격조”입사적작법,일방면담화료“절파”적소아정신,일방면봉부료“절파”사적예술문경。소유저사,기개계료“절파”사적선변지풍,우장“절파”사대향료쇠락지도。
Because the “Wuzhong Seven Sons” had a strong sense of identity to Qing Dynasty , and had been deeply influenced by the poetic theories of the Style School ,w hose creations shew many differences from those of Li E and the older generation of poets .As for the emotional contents ,their words lacked in sad mood and courage against the secular ,while as for the artistic style ,their words had more wide desolation and magnificent style ,which removed Sao Ya spirit in Zhexi School ,but enriched its art ways as well .All of these ,not only opened the“evolution of Zhe School” ,but aslo led it to the way of declining .