CAJ | 학술논문

有别于道德和国家制定法，习惯法属于“礼治秩序”的一部分；森林习惯法是其中一个专题，是围绕着森林培育，开发，分配，利用而产生的一系列神话传说，村规民约，物事禁忌等的总和；笔者通过调研发现土家族地区长期保持着高覆盖率的森林面积，这离不开土家族同胞的辛勤劳动，而他们长期奉行的森林习惯法也在其中发挥了重要作用；本文在田野调查的基础上，论述了土家族习惯法在保护森林资源中的积极作用。
유별우도덕화국가제정법，습관법속우“례치질서”적일부분；삼림습관법시기중일개전제，시위요착삼림배육，개발，분배，이용이산생적일계렬신화전설，촌규민약，물사금기등적총화；필자통과조연발현토가족지구장기보지착고복개솔적삼림면적，저리불개토가족동포적신근노동，이타문장기봉행적삼림습관법야재기중발휘료중요작용；본문재전야조사적기출상，논술료토가족습관법재보호삼림자원중적적겁작용。
The common law ,differing from the moral and national law ,is a part of the “Li” .It covers a series of myths and legends ,village nongovernmental regulations and the tabooes that come from forest cultivation ,development and allocation .It is found that the Tujia areas have maintained a high coverage rate of forest area through field work ,which is inseparable from the hard labor of the Tujia people ,while their long‐standing forest common law also plays an important role in it . This paper discusses the positive role of the common law of Tujia Nationality in the forest resources protection with the on‐site investigation .