CAJ | 학술논문

对全民基本免费医疗的内涵进行系统界定，对我国实行全民基本免费医疗的必要性、可行性进行了探讨。我国实施全民基本免费医疗既有政治、经济、社会等方面的必要性，又在筹资机制、支撑体系和经验借鉴等方面具有现实可行性。需要在保障制度持续性、确定适宜筹资比例、规避道德风险和保证医疗效率质量等方面，实施针对性策略，以推动全民基本免费医疗的“健康中国梦”的实现。
대전민기본면비의료적내함진행계통계정，대아국실행전민기본면비의료적필요성、가행성진행료탐토。아국실시전민기본면비의료기유정치、경제、사회등방면적필요성，우재주자궤제、지탱체계화경험차감등방면구유현실가행성。수요재보장제도지속성、학정괄의주자비례、규피도덕풍험화보증의료효솔질량등방면，실시침대성책략，이추동전민기본면비의료적“건강중국몽”적실현。
Based on the systematic definitions of its contents,this paper discussed the necessity and feasibility of the universal free basic medical service. The necessity of carrying out the universal free basic medical service is shown in political,economic and societal aspects. Meanwhile,it has feasibility of funding mechanism,supporting system and successful experience sharing. It was recommended that some targeted strategies should be implemented to improve the constancy of this system,determine funding ratio,avoid moral hazard and keep the quality and efficiency of medical services. Only when these strategies are implemented,will Chinese dream of universal free basic medical come true.