中国人民大学学报
中國人民大學學報
중국인민대학학보
Journal of the Renmin University of China
2015年
3期
132-140
,共9页
古代文论%科学主义%方法与进路
古代文論%科學主義%方法與進路
고대문론%과학주의%방법여진로
Chinese ancient literary theory%scientism%methodology and path
在古代文论研究现代转型的历史过程中,科学主义思潮的影响不容忽视。从古典诗文评对传统的扬弃到科学理性精神的高涨,从文论研究科学化的强调、中西融合古今对接的学术视野的形成,再到批评史体系的建构与完备,科学主义使得古代文论从古典直观形态趋向现代逻辑形态,从集部之末升等为自成体系的现代学科,重建了中国文学批评的历史图景。因此,对20世纪初科学主义思潮影响下的古代文论研究加以考察,可使我们进一步认识这一时期古代文论研究的发展进程,同时对于深入把握古代文论研究的现代转型亦有重要意义。
在古代文論研究現代轉型的歷史過程中,科學主義思潮的影響不容忽視。從古典詩文評對傳統的颺棄到科學理性精神的高漲,從文論研究科學化的彊調、中西融閤古今對接的學術視野的形成,再到批評史體繫的建構與完備,科學主義使得古代文論從古典直觀形態趨嚮現代邏輯形態,從集部之末升等為自成體繫的現代學科,重建瞭中國文學批評的歷史圖景。因此,對20世紀初科學主義思潮影響下的古代文論研究加以攷察,可使我們進一步認識這一時期古代文論研究的髮展進程,同時對于深入把握古代文論研究的現代轉型亦有重要意義。
재고대문론연구현대전형적역사과정중,과학주의사조적영향불용홀시。종고전시문평대전통적양기도과학이성정신적고창,종문론연구과학화적강조、중서융합고금대접적학술시야적형성,재도비평사체계적건구여완비,과학주의사득고대문론종고전직관형태추향현대라집형태,종집부지말승등위자성체계적현대학과,중건료중국문학비평적역사도경。인차,대20세기초과학주의사조영향하적고대문론연구가이고찰,가사아문진일보인식저일시기고대문론연구적발전진정,동시대우심입파악고대문론연구적현대전형역유중요의의。
In the history of its transition,the study of Chinese ancient literary theory has been greatly affected by scientism.From the abandoning of classical poetry commentary tradition to the rising of scientific rational spirit,from the emphasis of scientific research and the formation of a wide academic vision field combining Chinese and western,ancient and modern,to the construction and improvement of the system of criticism history,scientism has led to a shift in the Chinese ancient literature theory toward modern logic formation and away from a classic intuitive form.Chinese ancient literary theory was upgraded to a modern subject with its own system from the end of Ji,which reconstructed the scene of the history of Chinese literary criticism.Therefore,a probe into Chinese ancient literary theory under the influence of scientism in the early 20st not only provides a further understanding of the development of ancient literary theory at the time,but also has great significance for grasping the transition of the study of Chinese ancient literary theory.