中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2015年
5期
94-96
,共3页
马刚%陈肖东%乜春城%冀雪霞%刘素芳%孙海茹%焦艳%王磊%韩超%张淑贞
馬剛%陳肖東%乜春城%冀雪霞%劉素芳%孫海茹%焦豔%王磊%韓超%張淑貞
마강%진초동%먀춘성%기설하%류소방%손해여%초염%왕뢰%한초%장숙정
精液参数%年龄%正常率%活率%活力
精液參數%年齡%正常率%活率%活力
정액삼수%년령%정상솔%활솔%활력
Semen parameters%Age%The normal rate%Survival rate%Motility
目的:分析2814例不孕男性不同年龄段的精液参数,探讨各年龄段精液质量的决定因素和变化规律。方法:将2010年至2013年来我院检测精液的不孕患者分为:0~20岁组(n =35),21~25岁组(n=1047),26~30岁组(n =1200),31~35岁组(n =359),36~40岁组(n =134),41~45岁组(n =31),46岁以上组(n =8)。统计各组患者精液分析的主要参数(多次检测的患者取平均值),并计算各组主要精液参数的正常率,进行比较。结果:各年龄段患者精液密度正常率随年龄段降低而降低,其中20岁以下组与其他组差异显著(P <0.05);各年龄段活率正常的标本其他参数也趋于正常;各年龄段 a 级精子正常率均较高(>60%)。结论:2814例不孕男性精子总数随年龄降低恶化加重;男性精子活力一生中都会保持较高水平,但活率随年龄增长会降低;各年龄段活率正常的标本其他参数也趋于正常,活率是影响男性精液质量的主要参数。
目的:分析2814例不孕男性不同年齡段的精液參數,探討各年齡段精液質量的決定因素和變化規律。方法:將2010年至2013年來我院檢測精液的不孕患者分為:0~20歲組(n =35),21~25歲組(n=1047),26~30歲組(n =1200),31~35歲組(n =359),36~40歲組(n =134),41~45歲組(n =31),46歲以上組(n =8)。統計各組患者精液分析的主要參數(多次檢測的患者取平均值),併計算各組主要精液參數的正常率,進行比較。結果:各年齡段患者精液密度正常率隨年齡段降低而降低,其中20歲以下組與其他組差異顯著(P <0.05);各年齡段活率正常的標本其他參數也趨于正常;各年齡段 a 級精子正常率均較高(>60%)。結論:2814例不孕男性精子總數隨年齡降低噁化加重;男性精子活力一生中都會保持較高水平,但活率隨年齡增長會降低;各年齡段活率正常的標本其他參數也趨于正常,活率是影響男性精液質量的主要參數。
목적:분석2814례불잉남성불동년령단적정액삼수,탐토각년령단정액질량적결정인소화변화규률。방법:장2010년지2013년래아원검측정액적불잉환자분위:0~20세조(n =35),21~25세조(n=1047),26~30세조(n =1200),31~35세조(n =359),36~40세조(n =134),41~45세조(n =31),46세이상조(n =8)。통계각조환자정액분석적주요삼수(다차검측적환자취평균치),병계산각조주요정액삼수적정상솔,진행비교。결과:각년령단환자정액밀도정상솔수년령단강저이강저,기중20세이하조여기타조차이현저(P <0.05);각년령단활솔정상적표본기타삼수야추우정상;각년령단 a 급정자정상솔균교고(>60%)。결론:2814례불잉남성정자총수수년령강저악화가중;남성정자활력일생중도회보지교고수평,단활솔수년령증장회강저;각년령단활솔정상적표본기타삼수야추우정상,활솔시영향남성정액질량적주요삼수。
Objectives:To analyze the semen parameters of 2814 male infertility patients at different ages and explore the key factors affecting semen quality and its variation in different age groups.Methods:In the years 2010 -2013,infertility patients with routine semen detection were divided into:the 0 -20 age group (n =35),21-25 group (n =1047),26 -30 group (n =1200),31 -35 group (n =359),36 -40 group (n =134),41 -45 group (n =31),above 46 years old group (n =8).The main parameters were statistically analyzed,(multiple de-tection patients with average rate)and the normal rate of main semen parameters of every group was calculated and compared.Results:The density normal rate of every group decreased with ages decreasing and the normal rate of 20 year -old group had significant difference from other groups (P <0.05);survival rate of sperm decreased with age, and other parameters in each age group tended to be normal when survival rate was normal;the a sperm normal rate of each age group was relatively high (>60%).Conclusion:The total number of sperm in the 2814 male infertil-ity patients deteriorates seriously with age decreasing,and the sperm motility maintains a high level throughout life, but survival rate decreases with age increasing.Other parameters in each age group tend to be normal when survival rate is normal.Therefore,the survival rate is a key parameter affecting the male semen quality.