世界地理研究
世界地理研究
세계지리연구
WORLD REGIONAL STUDIES
2015年
2期
115-122
,共8页
单双%曾刚%朱贻文%马双
單雙%曾剛%硃貽文%馬雙
단쌍%증강%주이문%마쌍
临时性产业集群%地理邻近%知识流动%关系平台
臨時性產業集群%地理鄰近%知識流動%關繫平檯
림시성산업집군%지리린근%지식류동%관계평태
temporary clusters%geographical proximity%knowledge flows%re-lational platforms
由于可以有效避免永久性产业集群面临的知识锁定困境,较好地解析流动空间的价值,临时性产业集群正日益成为国际经济地理学研究的新热点。本文在临时性产业集群概念辨析的基础上,对其代表性文献从地理临近与面对面交流、知识流动与关系平台、区位选择、临时性产业集群与永久性产业集群的关系等四方面进行了梳理。最后针对临时性产业集群研究与实践方面出现的一些问题与薄弱环节进行反思,并在此基础上展望临时性产业集群未来的研究方向。
由于可以有效避免永久性產業集群麵臨的知識鎖定睏境,較好地解析流動空間的價值,臨時性產業集群正日益成為國際經濟地理學研究的新熱點。本文在臨時性產業集群概唸辨析的基礎上,對其代錶性文獻從地理臨近與麵對麵交流、知識流動與關繫平檯、區位選擇、臨時性產業集群與永久性產業集群的關繫等四方麵進行瞭梳理。最後針對臨時性產業集群研究與實踐方麵齣現的一些問題與薄弱環節進行反思,併在此基礎上展望臨時性產業集群未來的研究方嚮。
유우가이유효피면영구성산업집군면림적지식쇄정곤경,교호지해석류동공간적개치,림시성산업집군정일익성위국제경제지이학연구적신열점。본문재림시성산업집군개념변석적기출상,대기대표성문헌종지리림근여면대면교류、지식류동여관계평태、구위선택、림시성산업집군여영구성산업집군적관계등사방면진행료소리。최후침대림시성산업집군연구여실천방면출현적일사문제여박약배절진행반사,병재차기출상전망림시성산업집군미래적연구방향。
Temporary clusters, such as the international trade fairs, repre-sent the value of flow space. The existing academic literatures show that, temporary clusters are becoming the new focus on the economic geography re-search. Comparing with permanent industrial clusters, temporary clusters can overcome the difficulties of knowledge locked-in and promote the coordination and connection between the local interaction and global networks, and it can promote the establishment of knowledge exchange and the relationships among firms from different permanent industry clusters. Temporary clusters are the new platform of beneficial cooperation among firms. Current researches on tem-porary clusters have focused on: temporary geographical proximity and face–to-face contact, knowledge flows and relational platforms, location selection, the relationship between temporary clusters and permanent industrial clusters, which have formed some preliminary consensus. According to the current re-search, this paper puts forward some new implications.