青海大学学报（自然科学版）
青海大學學報（自然科學版）
청해대학학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF QINGHAI UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
2期
67-72
,共6页
无人机%航空摄影测量%青藏高原%地质灾害
無人機%航空攝影測量%青藏高原%地質災害
무인궤%항공섭영측량%청장고원%지질재해
UAV%aerial photogrammetry%Qinghai-Tibetan plateau%geology disaster
为了查明青海省大通煤矿区滑坡、地面塌陷、不稳定斜坡、地裂缝、泥石流等地质灾害的空间分布，为地质灾害监测与治理提供科学依据，通过外业无人机航飞获取高分辨率遥感影像，开展无人机航测遥感影像处理、地质灾害遥感解译研究，建立了一套适合高原特殊地理环境下的地质灾害遥感调查、监测技术流程，提高了地质灾害遥感调查、监测的工作效率。研究表明，无人机航测技术在青藏高原地区地质灾害遥感调查工作中具有明显优势。
為瞭查明青海省大通煤礦區滑坡、地麵塌陷、不穩定斜坡、地裂縫、泥石流等地質災害的空間分佈，為地質災害鑑測與治理提供科學依據，通過外業無人機航飛穫取高分辨率遙感影像，開展無人機航測遙感影像處理、地質災害遙感解譯研究，建立瞭一套適閤高原特殊地理環境下的地質災害遙感調查、鑑測技術流程，提高瞭地質災害遙感調查、鑑測的工作效率。研究錶明，無人機航測技術在青藏高原地區地質災害遙感調查工作中具有明顯優勢。
위료사명청해성대통매광구활파、지면탑함、불은정사파、지렬봉、니석류등지질재해적공간분포，위지질재해감측여치리제공과학의거，통과외업무인궤항비획취고분변솔요감영상，개전무인궤항측요감영상처리、지질재해요감해역연구，건립료일투괄합고원특수지리배경하적지질재해요감조사、감측기술류정，제고료지질재해요감조사、감측적공작효솔。연구표명，무인궤항측기술재청장고원지구지질재해요감조사공작중구유명현우세。
In order to find out spatial distribution of landslides , ground collapse , unstable slopes , ground fissures , debris flow and other geological disasters of Datong coal mine area in Qinghai Prov-ince and provide scientific basis for geological disaster monitoring and controlling , high-resolution remote sensing images were obtained by UAV .The remote sensing image processing and remote sensing interpretation of geological disaster were carried out .A remote sensing surveying and monito-ring technical process of geological disaster with improved efficiency which is suitable to the special geographical environment were established .The study shows that the UAV aerial technology has ob-vious advantages in remote sensing investigation of geological disasters in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plat-eau.
