昆明冶金高等专科学校学报
昆明冶金高等專科學校學報
곤명야금고등전과학교학보
JOURNAL OF KUNMING METALLURGY COLLEGE
2015年
2期
113-116
,共4页
颜色词%对比%文化内涵%外语教学
顏色詞%對比%文化內涵%外語教學
안색사%대비%문화내함%외어교학
color words%contrast%cultural connotation%foreign language teaching
颜色词的文化内涵丰富，且与社会生活紧密相关，具有独特性、重要性和常用性等特点。通过对汉英颜色词“黄”与“yellow”的词义和相关中西文化的对比分析，揭示了两个颜色词文化内涵的异同点：二者都有疾病、警告、忧伤、死亡、荣誉之意；“黄”字在联想意义上并不能与“yellow”一一对应，而是对应于“blue”、“purple”、“green”等词汇；在部分词汇上二者出现了词义空缺。进而探析了文化对词汇意义的影响。旨在通过这样的对比分析，引起外语教师在外语教学中重视教师本身及学生对文化的学习及文化间的对比。
顏色詞的文化內涵豐富，且與社會生活緊密相關，具有獨特性、重要性和常用性等特點。通過對漢英顏色詞“黃”與“yellow”的詞義和相關中西文化的對比分析，揭示瞭兩箇顏色詞文化內涵的異同點：二者都有疾病、警告、憂傷、死亡、榮譽之意；“黃”字在聯想意義上併不能與“yellow”一一對應，而是對應于“blue”、“purple”、“green”等詞彙；在部分詞彙上二者齣現瞭詞義空缺。進而探析瞭文化對詞彙意義的影響。旨在通過這樣的對比分析，引起外語教師在外語教學中重視教師本身及學生對文化的學習及文化間的對比。
안색사적문화내함봉부，차여사회생활긴밀상관，구유독특성、중요성화상용성등특점。통과대한영안색사“황”여“yellow”적사의화상관중서문화적대비분석，게시료량개안색사문화내함적이동점：이자도유질병、경고、우상、사망、영예지의；“황”자재련상의의상병불능여“yellow”일일대응，이시대응우“blue”、“purple”、“green”등사회；재부분사회상이자출현료사의공결。진이탐석료문화대사회의의적영향。지재통과저양적대비분석，인기외어교사재외어교학중중시교사본신급학생대문화적학습급문화간적대비。
With rich cultural connotations,color terms are unique,important and widely used in our so-cial life.By a contrastive analysis of connotative meanings of English Yellow and Chinese Huang from se-mantic and cultural perspective,this paper aims to show the similarities and differences between these two words:both convey diseases,warnings,death and honor;huang is not equivalent with Yellow in their as-sociative meanings,but with blue,purple and green;some lexical gaps emerge between them.Then it analyzes the cultural influence on the words meanings,hoping that teachers and students would pay more attention to culture differences in contrastive way when teaching or learning a foreign language.
