CAJ | 학술논문

校企合作是高等职业院校培养技术技能人才的重要手段，在云南省高职院校中典型的校企合作育人模式包括“双订生”模式，“订单”模式，“校中厂”模式，校企“双主体、一体化”培养模式。在分析了上述模式的基础上，针对影响云南高职院校校企深度合作的主要原因体制机制不健全、企业积极性不高、招生制度不健全等，提出了解决建议，包括：优化校企合作政策环境，增强企业对职业教育的认同感及与高职院校合作育人的积极性；建设校企利益共享机制；灵活调整招生考试制度，使招工难的企业扩大“订单培养”或“冠名班培养”的生源，使学生与用工企业得到“双赢”。
교기합작시고등직업원교배양기술기능인재적중요수단，재운남성고직원교중전형적교기합작육인모식포괄“쌍정생”모식，“정단”모식，“교중엄”모식，교기“쌍주체、일체화”배양모식。재분석료상술모식적기출상，침대영향운남고직원교교기심도합작적주요원인체제궤제불건전、기업적겁성불고、초생제도불건전등，제출료해결건의，포괄：우화교기합작정책배경，증강기업대직업교육적인동감급여고직원교합작육인적적겁성；건설교기이익공향궤제；령활조정초생고시제도，사초공난적기업확대“정단배양”혹“관명반배양”적생원，사학생여용공기업득도“쌍영”。
College-enterprise cooperation is an important means to cultivate technical skills talents in higher vocational colleges.This paper first analyses the typical talents cultivation patterns in Yunnan province,including student double-oriented pattern,order-type pattern,factory-in-college pattern and two-subjects-in-one pattern.Then it points out the factors that hinder the in-depth cooperation,including the imperfect system &mechanism,the poor enthusiasm from enterprises,the inadequate enrollment sys-tem.It finally proposes solutions as follows:to optimize the policy environment for college-enterprise co-operation to reinforce the acceptance of enterprises to colleges and enthusiasm to the cooperation;to build up a benefit-sharing mechanism;make a flexible admission system to enlarge the enrollment of order-type or specifically-named for some enterprises that are difficult to hire employees,to achieve a win-win out-come for both students and enterprises.