激光与红外
激光與紅外
격광여홍외
LASER & INFRARED
2015年
5期
492-495
,共4页
激光器%窄线宽%光纤光栅%滤波器
激光器%窄線寬%光纖光柵%濾波器
격광기%착선관%광섬광책%려파기
laser%narrow line-width%fiber Bragg grating%filter
为了实现稳定的窄线宽激光输出,设计了一种基于有源光纤环形滤波器的窄线宽掺铒光纤激光器,对其系统原理和实验分析进行了讨论。在环形腔中熔接一支分光比为50∶50的2×2熔融拉锥型耦合器,并且通过在该耦合器另外两端熔接一段长2 m 的有源光纤,构成有源光纤环形滤波器,实现压窄线宽的目的。实验结果表明,在熔接环形滤波器后,输出激光边模得到明显抑制;在0~400 MHz 频谱范围内,激光工作在单纵模运转状态;输出激光的3 dB线宽为3.4 kHz。
為瞭實現穩定的窄線寬激光輸齣,設計瞭一種基于有源光纖環形濾波器的窄線寬摻鉺光纖激光器,對其繫統原理和實驗分析進行瞭討論。在環形腔中鎔接一支分光比為50∶50的2×2鎔融拉錐型耦閤器,併且通過在該耦閤器另外兩耑鎔接一段長2 m 的有源光纖,構成有源光纖環形濾波器,實現壓窄線寬的目的。實驗結果錶明,在鎔接環形濾波器後,輸齣激光邊模得到明顯抑製;在0~400 MHz 頻譜範圍內,激光工作在單縱模運轉狀態;輸齣激光的3 dB線寬為3.4 kHz。
위료실현은정적착선관격광수출,설계료일충기우유원광섬배형려파기적착선관참이광섬격광기,대기계통원리화실험분석진행료토론。재배형강중용접일지분광비위50∶50적2×2용융랍추형우합기,병차통과재해우합기령외량단용접일단장2 m 적유원광섬,구성유원광섬배형려파기,실현압착선관적목적。실험결과표명,재용접배형려파기후,수출격광변모득도명현억제;재0~400 MHz 빈보범위내,격광공작재단종모운전상태;수출격광적3 dB선관위3.4 kHz。
In order to achieve stable narrow line-width laser output,a narrow line-width erbium-doped fiber laser based on active fiber ring filter is designed,and its system theory and experimental analysis are discussed.The active fiber ring filter consists of a 50∶50 2 ×2 fused taper coupler and a 2 m erbium-doped fiber,and is capable of filtering out redundant longitudinal modes within the comb spectrum property of the system,so as to achieve the goal of narrowing the line-width.The experimental results show that,after incorporating the ring filter through fusion splicing,the side modes of the laser output are significantly suppressed.Specifically in the 0 ~400 MHz range,the laser works in a sin-gle longitudinal mode operation state,and the 3 dB line width of laser output is 3.4 kHz.