中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2015年
10期
1475-1477
,共3页
新柏氏液基制片技术%巴氏染色%宫颈上皮内瘤样变
新柏氏液基製片技術%巴氏染色%宮頸上皮內瘤樣變
신백씨액기제편기술%파씨염색%궁경상피내류양변
Thinprep cytologic test%The pap staining%Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
目的:分析研究宫颈细胞病理学液基制片技术在宫颈上皮内瘤样变(CIN)筛查中的应用价值。方法选取4212例患者,采用新柏氏液基制片技术、巴氏染色、TBS(the Bethesda system)分级诊断进行液基薄层细胞学检查,其中558例患者行宫颈组织活检,对病理结果进行分析。结果对于组织病理学检查结果为 CIN1、CIN2、CIN3和宫颈癌的病例中,薄层液基细胞学检查的检出率分别为76.00%(57/75)78.21%(61/78),95.76%(113/118),100.00%(7/7),CIN3组 CIN2组之间比较,薄层液基细胞学检出率差异有统计学意义(χ2=14.53,P <0.01),随着组织病理学检测宫颈病变的加重,薄层液基细胞学检出率呈明显上升趋势。宫颈液基细胞学检查筛查宫颈病变(CIN 及以上)的灵敏度为85.61%(238/278)、特异度为83.73%(206/246)、阳性预测值76.28%(238/312)、阴性预测值72.79%(206/283)。结论采用新柏氏液基制片技术来筛查宫颈上皮内瘤样变(CIN)的阳性结果与组织病理学结果符合率高,对癌前病变的筛查和预防有着重要意义,值得临床推广。
目的:分析研究宮頸細胞病理學液基製片技術在宮頸上皮內瘤樣變(CIN)篩查中的應用價值。方法選取4212例患者,採用新柏氏液基製片技術、巴氏染色、TBS(the Bethesda system)分級診斷進行液基薄層細胞學檢查,其中558例患者行宮頸組織活檢,對病理結果進行分析。結果對于組織病理學檢查結果為 CIN1、CIN2、CIN3和宮頸癌的病例中,薄層液基細胞學檢查的檢齣率分彆為76.00%(57/75)78.21%(61/78),95.76%(113/118),100.00%(7/7),CIN3組 CIN2組之間比較,薄層液基細胞學檢齣率差異有統計學意義(χ2=14.53,P <0.01),隨著組織病理學檢測宮頸病變的加重,薄層液基細胞學檢齣率呈明顯上升趨勢。宮頸液基細胞學檢查篩查宮頸病變(CIN 及以上)的靈敏度為85.61%(238/278)、特異度為83.73%(206/246)、暘性預測值76.28%(238/312)、陰性預測值72.79%(206/283)。結論採用新柏氏液基製片技術來篩查宮頸上皮內瘤樣變(CIN)的暘性結果與組織病理學結果符閤率高,對癌前病變的篩查和預防有著重要意義,值得臨床推廣。
목적:분석연구궁경세포병이학액기제편기술재궁경상피내류양변(CIN)사사중적응용개치。방법선취4212례환자,채용신백씨액기제편기술、파씨염색、TBS(the Bethesda system)분급진단진행액기박층세포학검사,기중558례환자행궁경조직활검,대병리결과진행분석。결과대우조직병이학검사결과위 CIN1、CIN2、CIN3화궁경암적병례중,박층액기세포학검사적검출솔분별위76.00%(57/75)78.21%(61/78),95.76%(113/118),100.00%(7/7),CIN3조 CIN2조지간비교,박층액기세포학검출솔차이유통계학의의(χ2=14.53,P <0.01),수착조직병이학검측궁경병변적가중,박층액기세포학검출솔정명현상승추세。궁경액기세포학검사사사궁경병변(CIN 급이상)적령민도위85.61%(238/278)、특이도위83.73%(206/246)、양성예측치76.28%(238/312)、음성예측치72.79%(206/283)。결론채용신백씨액기제편기술래사사궁경상피내류양변(CIN)적양성결과여조직병이학결과부합솔고,대암전병변적사사화예방유착중요의의,치득림상추엄。
Objective To study the application value of the cervical cell pathology liquid production technol-ogy in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)screening.Methods 4 212 patients were chosen and detected by TCT and the pap staining,TBS (the Bethesda system)to finish thin layer liquid based cytology grading diagnosis,including 558 patients with cervical biopsy,the pathological results were analyzed.Results for histopathological examination results of CIN1,CIN2,CIN3 and cervical cancer cases,a thin layer of liquid based cytology detection rate was 76.00%(57 /75),78.21%(61 /78),95.76%(113 /118),100.00%(7 /7),the comparison between the CIN3 CIN2 group,a thin layer of liquid based cytology detection rate had differences in significant statistical significance (χ2 =14.53,P <0.01),with the histopathological detection of cervical lesions,thin layer of liquid based cytology detection rate was obviously rising trend.Cervical liquid based cytology screening cervical lesion (CIN and above),the sensitiv-ity was 85.61%(238 /278),83.73%(206 /246),positive predictive value 76.28%(238 /312),negative predictive value 72.79%(206 /283).Conclusion The positive results and histopathological results coincidence rate of using thinprep cytologic test to screening for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)is high,the precancerous lesions in screening and prevention has important significance,which is worth clinical promotion.