飞行器测控学报
飛行器測控學報
비행기측공학보
JOURNAL OF SPACECRAFT TT&C TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
115-119
,共5页
测控中心%计算机系统%自主可控%实时操作系统
測控中心%計算機繫統%自主可控%實時操作繫統
측공중심%계산궤계통%자주가공%실시조작계통
Tracking,Telemetry and Command (TT&C)center%computer system%independent and controllable%real-time operating system
测控中心计算机系统是测控中心的核心枢纽,通过自主可控技术加强其安全性,摆脱对国外软硬件的依赖,是当务之急。在分析测控中心计算机系统特点的基础上,对测控中心计算机系统自主可控技术的研究与实践进行了总结,列举了实践中遇到的基础部件国产化程度不高、开源软件问题多、自主可控产品商品化程度不高等问题。针对自主可控技术不甚成熟的情况,提出了国产软硬件产品的技术摸底、详尽测试、加强基础软件的版本管理和控制等发展建议,以推动自主可控技术在测控中心领域的应用和发展。
測控中心計算機繫統是測控中心的覈心樞紐,通過自主可控技術加彊其安全性,襬脫對國外軟硬件的依賴,是噹務之急。在分析測控中心計算機繫統特點的基礎上,對測控中心計算機繫統自主可控技術的研究與實踐進行瞭總結,列舉瞭實踐中遇到的基礎部件國產化程度不高、開源軟件問題多、自主可控產品商品化程度不高等問題。針對自主可控技術不甚成熟的情況,提齣瞭國產軟硬件產品的技術摸底、詳儘測試、加彊基礎軟件的版本管理和控製等髮展建議,以推動自主可控技術在測控中心領域的應用和髮展。
측공중심계산궤계통시측공중심적핵심추뉴,통과자주가공기술가강기안전성,파탈대국외연경건적의뢰,시당무지급。재분석측공중심계산궤계통특점적기출상,대측공중심계산궤계통자주가공기술적연구여실천진행료총결,열거료실천중우도적기출부건국산화정도불고、개원연건문제다、자주가공산품상품화정도불고등문제。침대자주가공기술불심성숙적정황,제출료국산연경건산품적기술모저、상진측시、가강기출연건적판본관리화공제등발전건의,이추동자주가공기술재측공중심영역적응용화발전。
It is urgent to enhance the security of the computer systems of TT&C centers and to get rid of depend-ence on foreign hardware and software as they are the core and hub of any TT&C center.Following analysis of the features of computer systems for TT&C centers,the paper summarizes the research and practices of independent and controllable technology for computer systems of TT&C centers.The challenges encountered include inadequate localization of infrastructural hardware and software components,numerous problems in open-source software and lack of commercial off-the-shelf independent and controllable products.Therefore,suggestions including technical investigations into homegrown hardware and software products,thorough testing,enhancement of version manage-ment and control for infrastructural software are given to increase the maturity of independent and controllable tech-nology and foster application and development of independent and controllable technology in TT&C centers.