水资源保护
水資源保護
수자원보호
WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION
2015年
3期
108-111
,共4页
阿依古丽·艾科拜尔%束龙仓%鲁程鹏%张刚%李伟
阿依古麗·艾科拜爾%束龍倉%魯程鵬%張剛%李偉
아의고려·애과배이%속룡창%로정붕%장강%리위
工业用水总量%核算方法%典型样本%济宁市
工業用水總量%覈算方法%典型樣本%濟寧市
공업용수총량%핵산방법%전형양본%제저시
gross industrial water consumption%accounting method%typical sample%Jining City
针对我国最严格水资源管理制度下用水总量考核中存在的问题,在分析济宁市工业用水规律的基础上,探索核算工业用水总量的方法。针对大样本工业用水户的情况,基于聚类分析的结果选取典型样本企业,以典型样本企业的用水指标推算工业用水总量。通过核算数据与实测数据的对比,给出核算结果,评价核算方法的适用性。结果表明:2011年济宁市工业用水总量核算值与实际值相对误差为4.66%,以典型样本企业核算工业用水总量的过程更符合实际情况。
針對我國最嚴格水資源管理製度下用水總量攷覈中存在的問題,在分析濟寧市工業用水規律的基礎上,探索覈算工業用水總量的方法。針對大樣本工業用水戶的情況,基于聚類分析的結果選取典型樣本企業,以典型樣本企業的用水指標推算工業用水總量。通過覈算數據與實測數據的對比,給齣覈算結果,評價覈算方法的適用性。結果錶明:2011年濟寧市工業用水總量覈算值與實際值相對誤差為4.66%,以典型樣本企業覈算工業用水總量的過程更符閤實際情況。
침대아국최엄격수자원관리제도하용수총량고핵중존재적문제,재분석제저시공업용수규률적기출상,탐색핵산공업용수총량적방법。침대대양본공업용수호적정황,기우취류분석적결과선취전형양본기업,이전형양본기업적용수지표추산공업용수총량。통과핵산수거여실측수거적대비,급출핵산결과,평개핵산방법적괄용성。결과표명:2011년제저시공업용수총량핵산치여실제치상대오차위4.66%,이전형양본기업핵산공업용수총량적과정경부합실제정황。
To solve the problems which is found during the water consumption account assess under the strictest Chinese water resource management standard, we explored suitable ways of gross industrial water comsumption accounting method, based on analyzing industrial water consumption of Jining City.We took typical enterprises, which are selected according to the result of cluster analysis, as the example to reckon the gross industrial water consumption.By comparing the accounting data with measured data, we evaluated the applicability of the accounting method.The result shows that the relative error between the acconnting value and the actual value of the gross industrial water consumption of Jining City is 4.66%, and using typical enterprise as an example to account industrial gross water consumption is reasonable.