管道技术与设备
管道技術與設備
관도기술여설비
PIPELINE TECHNIQUE AND EQUIPMENT
2015年
3期
28-31
,共4页
涂勤昌%韦波%张真毅%史训兵
塗勤昌%韋波%張真毅%史訓兵
도근창%위파%장진의%사훈병
分布式光纤传感%BOTDA%DAS%油气管道%在线监测
分佈式光纖傳感%BOTDA%DAS%油氣管道%在線鑑測
분포식광섬전감%BOTDA%DAS%유기관도%재선감측
distributed fiber sensing%BOTDA%DAS%oil and gas pipeline%online monitoring
布里渊光时域分析仪BOTDA和分布式声音传感器DAS是2种测量距离可达50~100 km的先进OTDR型分布式光纤传感器,文中详细分析了它们的测量原理和技术优势,阐述了这2种传感器在油气管道泄漏、第三方破坏以及管道周边地质灾害在线监测应用的设计方案,并介绍了国内外成功应用案例。分析及应用案例表明:BOTDA和DAS可实现油气管线多参量分布式测量和多事件准确定位,将有效保障长输油气管道的运营安全。
佈裏淵光時域分析儀BOTDA和分佈式聲音傳感器DAS是2種測量距離可達50~100 km的先進OTDR型分佈式光纖傳感器,文中詳細分析瞭它們的測量原理和技術優勢,闡述瞭這2種傳感器在油氣管道洩漏、第三方破壞以及管道週邊地質災害在線鑑測應用的設計方案,併介紹瞭國內外成功應用案例。分析及應用案例錶明:BOTDA和DAS可實現油氣管線多參量分佈式測量和多事件準確定位,將有效保障長輸油氣管道的運營安全。
포리연광시역분석의BOTDA화분포식성음전감기DAS시2충측량거리가체50~100 km적선진OTDR형분포식광섬전감기,문중상세분석료타문적측량원리화기술우세,천술료저2충전감기재유기관도설루、제삼방파배이급관도주변지질재해재선감측응용적설계방안,병개소료국내외성공응용안례。분석급응용안례표명:BOTDA화DAS가실현유기관선다삼량분포식측량화다사건준학정위,장유효보장장수유기관도적운영안전。
Brillouin optical time domain analyzer BOTDA and distributed acoustic sensors DAS are two kinds of advanced OTDR-type distributed optical fiber sensors,which can achieve 50 to 100 kilometers measuring distance. The measuring principle and technical advantages of these two sensors were given. The application of oil and gas pipelines online leakage,the third-party damage and geological disasters monitoring based on the sensors as well as the successful application cases at home and aborad were desribed. The analysis and cases indicate that BOTDA and DAS can obtain multi-parameter measurements and multi-event positioning,thus ensuring long-distance oil and gas pipelines safe.