CAJ | 학술논문

地理信息系统以其强大的地理信息空间分析功能，对空间信息进行分析和处理，并在各种区域规划及选址项目中发挥着重要的作用。以内黄县白条河私立小学选址为例，运用最短路径选址方法，分析学校选址相关因素，综合考虑了人口的空间分布、周边学校现有数量、交通距离等，通过地理信息系统技术辅助进行了模拟分析，给出了学校选址的数学模型，通过实际模拟得出辐射区内的学生到学校的路径，制定出私立小学选址的最佳方案，最终确定办学位置。
지리신식계통이기강대적지리신식공간분석공능，대공간신식진행분석화처리，병재각충구역규화급선지항목중발휘착중요적작용。이내황현백조하사립소학선지위례，운용최단로경선지방법，분석학교선지상관인소，종합고필료인구적공간분포、주변학교현유수량、교통거리등，통과지리신식계통기술보조진행료모의분석，급출료학교선지적수학모형，통과실제모의득출복사구내적학생도학교적로경，제정출사립소학선지적최가방안，최종학정판학위치。
Geographic Information System can analyze and process spatial information with its powerful GIS spatial analysis function , it also plays an increasingly important role in regional planning projects .This study takes allocation plan of the Baitiaohe private primary school as an example , and describes the data structure and algo-rithm for the shortest path issue , it focuses on the shortest path issue and solution algorithm with the shortest path school site location model , then combines with the actual data and works out the best plan for the location of the private primary school , finally determines the site to build the school .