CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨个人可支配收入对女性抑郁的影响,检验人格对个人可支配收入和女性抑郁间关系的调节作用.方法采用人口学调查表、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和艾森克人格问卷简式量表(EPQ-RSC)对139例已婚女性抑郁症患者进行施测.结果个人可支配收入[(2486.33± 1102.18)元/月]对SDS得分[(72.41±10.18)分]有显著的负向预测作用(β=-0.669,P＜0.01).个人可支配收入与内外向、神经质的交互作用显著(β=0.142,P＜0.05;β=-0.232,P＜0.01).偏内向组、偏外向组、高神经质组中,个人可支配收入均能显著预测女性抑郁(β=-0.397,P＜0.05;β=-0.452,P＜0.05;β=-0.553,P＜0.01);而低神经质组中,婚姻质量对女性抑郁的预测作用不显著(β=-0.349,P＞0.05).结论个人可支配收入可以显著地负性预测女性抑郁,内外向、神经质在个人可支配收入与女性抑郁的关系中起显著的调节作用.
목적 탐토개인가지배수입대녀성억욱적영향,검험인격대개인가지배수입화녀성억욱간관계적조절작용.방법 채용인구학조사표、억욱자평량표(SDS)화애삼극인격문권간식량표(EPQ-RSC)대139례이혼녀성억욱증환자진행시측.결과 개인가지배수입[(2486.33± 1102.18)원/월]대SDS득분[(72.41±10.18)분]유현저적부향예측작용(β=-0.669,P＜0.01).개인가지배수입여내외향、신경질적교호작용현저(β=0.142,P＜0.05;β=-0.232,P＜0.01).편내향조、편외향조、고신경질조중,개인가지배수입균능현저예측녀성억욱(β=-0.397,P＜0.05;β=-0.452,P＜0.05;β=-0.553,P＜0.01);이저신경질조중,혼인질량대녀성억욱적예측작용불현저(β=-0.349,P＞0.05).결론 개인가지배수입가이현저지부성예측녀성억욱,내외향、신경질재개인가지배수입여녀성억욱적관계중기현저적조절작용.
Objective To investigate the relationship between personal disposable income and female depression,and to examine the moderating roles of personality in this link.Methods The demographic questionnaire,self-rating depression scale (SDS) and eysenck's personality questionnaire short scale (EPQ-RSC) were used to survey 139 cases of married female patients with depression.Results Personal disposable income could be used to significantly and negatively predict female depression(β=-0.669,P＜0.01).The interaction between personal disposable income and introversion-extroversion,personal disposable income and neuroticism was significant (β=0.142,P＜0.05.β=-0.232,P＜0.01).In the groups of higher and lower scores on the introversion-extroversion dimension,personal disposable income could be used to significantly predict female depression(β=-0.397,P ＜0.05.β=-0.452,P＜0.05).In the group of higher scores on the neuroticism dimension,personal disposable income could be used to significantly predict female depression(β=-0.553,P＜0.01),but not in the group of lower scores(β=-0.349,P＞0.05).Conclusion Personal disposable income has significantly negative prediction effect on female depression,and introversion-extroversion and neuroticism have significant moderating effects on the relationship between personal disposable income and female depression.