国际麻醉学与复苏杂志
國際痳醉學與複囌雜誌
국제마취학여복소잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION
2015年
5期
432-435
,共4页
小儿脓毒症%多浆膜腔积液%小儿全身麻醉%经胸超声心动图%经食管超声心动图
小兒膿毒癥%多漿膜腔積液%小兒全身痳醉%經胸超聲心動圖%經食管超聲心動圖
소인농독증%다장막강적액%소인전신마취%경흉초성심동도%경식관초성심동도
Pediatric sepsis%Polyserositis%Pediatric general anesthesia%Transthoracic echocardiography%Tranesophageal echocardiogrhy
脓毒症是儿童的危重症之一,有很高的病死率和致残率.这类患者的手术是麻醉医师面临的重要挑战之一.报道1名脓毒症合并多浆膜腔积液的学龄儿童在全身麻醉下行心包和胸膜腔引流术的麻醉经过.应用“儿童脓毒症国际共识”进行术前评估,根据患儿病情制定个体化的麻醉方案,围术期积极应用超声心动图监测等手段是保障患者安全的重要措施.
膿毒癥是兒童的危重癥之一,有很高的病死率和緻殘率.這類患者的手術是痳醉醫師麵臨的重要挑戰之一.報道1名膿毒癥閤併多漿膜腔積液的學齡兒童在全身痳醉下行心包和胸膜腔引流術的痳醉經過.應用“兒童膿毒癥國際共識”進行術前評估,根據患兒病情製定箇體化的痳醉方案,圍術期積極應用超聲心動圖鑑測等手段是保障患者安全的重要措施.
농독증시인동적위중증지일,유흔고적병사솔화치잔솔.저류환자적수술시마취의사면림적중요도전지일.보도1명농독증합병다장막강적액적학령인동재전신마취하행심포화흉막강인류술적마취경과.응용“인동농독증국제공식”진행술전평고,근거환인병정제정개체화적마취방안,위술기적겁응용초성심동도감측등수단시보장환자안전적중요조시.
Pediatric sepsis is a severe life-threatening disease with high mortality and mobility.Anesthesia management of pediatric patients with sepsis raises challenge to anesthesiologists.Here we report a case of anesthesia management of a school-age child with sepsis and polyserositis.According to international consensus conference on pediatric sepsis criteria for pediatric systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis diagnosis,a personalized anesthetic plan was made and successfully performed.New invasive monitor tools such as transthoracic echocardiography and tranesophageal echocardiogrhy plays vital roles in the anesthesia management of the case.