地球科学与环境学报
地毬科學與環境學報
지구과학여배경학보
JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES AND ENVIRONMENT
2015年
3期
34-41
,共8页
司国辉%苏会平%李玮娜%李得成%张超
司國輝%囌會平%李瑋娜%李得成%張超
사국휘%소회평%리위나%리득성%장초
地球化学%蛇绿岩%玄武岩%晚古生代%构造环境%北天山%新疆
地毬化學%蛇綠巖%玄武巖%晚古生代%構造環境%北天山%新疆
지구화학%사록암%현무암%만고생대%구조배경%북천산%신강
geochemistry%ophiolitic melange%basalt%Late Paleozoic%tectonic setting%North Tianshan%Xinjiang
中天山北缘断裂带北侧的北天山晚古生代蛇绿混杂岩带呈 NWW—SEE 向展布,新疆巴音沟蛇绿混杂岩是该带的重要组成部分和典型代表。在前人研究基础上,对巴音沟蛇绿混杂岩带的物质组成进行详细的野外地质填图和剖面测制,发现至少存在3种玄武质岩石:与变质橄榄岩及辉长岩等伴生的玄武质岩石、与火山碎屑岩及酸性火山岩伴生的玄武质岩石及分布于蛇绿混杂岩边部的玄武质岩石。地球化学特征显示它们分别对应 MORB 型、OIB 型和 CRB 型等3种不同性质的玄武岩,表明巴音沟蛇绿混杂岩带物质组成、形成演化的复杂性。通过对巴音沟蛇绿混杂岩带两侧地质体的对比研究,认为巴音沟洋关闭于早石炭世末。
中天山北緣斷裂帶北側的北天山晚古生代蛇綠混雜巖帶呈 NWW—SEE 嚮展佈,新疆巴音溝蛇綠混雜巖是該帶的重要組成部分和典型代錶。在前人研究基礎上,對巴音溝蛇綠混雜巖帶的物質組成進行詳細的野外地質填圖和剖麵測製,髮現至少存在3種玄武質巖石:與變質橄欖巖及輝長巖等伴生的玄武質巖石、與火山碎屑巖及痠性火山巖伴生的玄武質巖石及分佈于蛇綠混雜巖邊部的玄武質巖石。地毬化學特徵顯示它們分彆對應 MORB 型、OIB 型和 CRB 型等3種不同性質的玄武巖,錶明巴音溝蛇綠混雜巖帶物質組成、形成縯化的複雜性。通過對巴音溝蛇綠混雜巖帶兩側地質體的對比研究,認為巴音溝洋關閉于早石炭世末。
중천산북연단렬대북측적북천산만고생대사록혼잡암대정 NWW—SEE 향전포,신강파음구사록혼잡암시해대적중요조성부분화전형대표。재전인연구기출상,대파음구사록혼잡암대적물질조성진행상세적야외지질전도화부면측제,발현지소존재3충현무질암석:여변질감람암급휘장암등반생적현무질암석、여화산쇄설암급산성화산암반생적현무질암석급분포우사록혼잡암변부적현무질암석。지구화학특정현시타문분별대응 MORB 형、OIB 형화 CRB 형등3충불동성질적현무암,표명파음구사록혼잡암대물질조성、형성연화적복잡성。통과대파음구사록혼잡암대량측지질체적대비연구,인위파음구양관폐우조석탄세말。
Late Paleozoic ophiolitic melange belt in North Tianshan,which locates in the north rim fault zone of Middle Tianshan,spreads in NWW-SEE direction.Bayingou ophiolitic melange is an important part and the typical representative of the belt.Based on the previous researches, the material composition of Bayingou ophiolitic melange belt was analyzed by the field geological mapping and section measuring.The results show that there are at least three kinds of basaltic rocks,including basaltic rock associated with metaperidotite and gabbro,basaltic rock associated with pyroclastic and acidic volcanic rocks,and basaltic rock in the margin of ophiolitic melange;the basaltic rocks correspond to MORB,OIB and CRB types of basalts,reflecting the complexity of formation and evolution of Bayingou ophiolitic melange belt.The comparison of geological bodies in the both sides of Bayingou ophiolitic melange belt shows that Bayingou ocean closes at the end of Early Carboniferous.