工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY & ECONOMY
2015年
5期
41-48
,共8页
医药制造业%数据包络分析%技术创新效率%技术创新能力
醫藥製造業%數據包絡分析%技術創新效率%技術創新能力
의약제조업%수거포락분석%기술창신효솔%기술창신능력
pharmaceutical industry%data envelopment analysis%technology innovation efficiency%technology innovation ability
我国医药制造业作为高新技术产业之一,要想在全球市场上有立足之地,需要通过增强技术创新能力来提高其国际竞争力。基于此,本文通过数据包络分析法对我国2013年各省医药制造业的技术创新效率进行了评价,得出我国医药制造业技术创新效率较低,且东西部地区差异较大的结论。运用计量模型研究我国医药制造业技术创新能力的环境影响因素,发现企业规模、外资引进和市场结构对其影响较大。从而提出加大研发投入、提高市场集中度、完善政策和制度的建议对策。
我國醫藥製造業作為高新技術產業之一,要想在全毬市場上有立足之地,需要通過增彊技術創新能力來提高其國際競爭力。基于此,本文通過數據包絡分析法對我國2013年各省醫藥製造業的技術創新效率進行瞭評價,得齣我國醫藥製造業技術創新效率較低,且東西部地區差異較大的結論。運用計量模型研究我國醫藥製造業技術創新能力的環境影響因素,髮現企業規模、外資引進和市場結構對其影響較大。從而提齣加大研髮投入、提高市場集中度、完善政策和製度的建議對策。
아국의약제조업작위고신기술산업지일,요상재전구시장상유립족지지,수요통과증강기술창신능력래제고기국제경쟁력。기우차,본문통과수거포락분석법대아국2013년각성의약제조업적기술창신효솔진행료평개,득출아국의약제조업기술창신효솔교저,차동서부지구차이교대적결론。운용계량모형연구아국의약제조업기술창신능력적배경영향인소,발현기업규모、외자인진화시장결구대기영향교대。종이제출가대연발투입、제고시장집중도、완선정책화제도적건의대책。
China's pharmaceutical industry , as one of the high-tech industry , needs to enhance the technological innovation abili-ty to improve its international competitiveness .Then it can have a foothold in the global market .Based on this ,we use data envelopment analysis to evaluate China's technical innovation efficiency of pharmaceutical industry in 2013 . We conclude that China's technological in-novation efficiency of pharmaceutical industry is low , and differences between the eastern and western are large . We also use econometric model to study the environmental impact factors of China's technology innovation ability in pharmaceutical industry . Then we find that firm size , foreign capital , market structure have great influence to technological innovation ability of pharmaceutical industry . Thus we suggest increasing investment in research , raising the market concentration , perfecting policy and system is the way to improve technology innova-tion ability of pharmaceutical industry .