CAJ | 학술논문

基于网络结构的视角，借助我国海洋能产业产学研联合申请专项基金项目数据作为支撑，选取我国自2010年以来科研机构、大学、企业合作创新网络作为研究对象，分析了网络结构变量对网络成员创新产出的影响及合作创新情况，讨论了网络特征对网络成员创新产出的影响及网络成员作用于网络的表现。结果表明：国家海洋局海洋科学技术司中心度最高，结构洞限制最小，对整个产学研创新网络成员的正向促进作用最明显，但中间中心度为零；产学研合作创新网络中介节点并没有有效地利用中间中心性地位所给它们带来的信息优势和控制优势，中介作用对它们自身创新能力的提高没有起到正向促进作用；几个创新能力较强的网络成员引领着联系紧密地子网络，处于整体网络的核心位置，企业对整个产学研合作创新网络的作用并不明显。
기우망락결구적시각，차조아국해양능산업산학연연합신청전항기금항목수거작위지탱，선취아국자2010년이래과연궤구、대학、기업합작창신망락작위연구대상，분석료망락결구변량대망락성원창신산출적영향급합작창신정황，토론료망락특정대망락성원창신산출적영향급망락성원작용우망락적표현。결과표명：국가해양국해양과학기술사중심도최고，결구동한제최소，대정개산학연창신망락성원적정향촉진작용최명현，단중간중심도위령；산학연합작창신망락중개절점병몰유유효지이용중간중심성지위소급타문대래적신식우세화공제우세，중개작용대타문자신창신능력적제고몰유기도정향촉진작용；궤개창신능력교강적망락성원인령착련계긴밀지자망락，처우정체망락적핵심위치，기업대정개산학연합작창신망락적작용병불명현。
Based on the view of network structure , with the support of joint application special fund project data , we chose the co-operative innovation networks of industry -university-research institution of ocean energy as our research object from 2010 , and analyzed the effect that how network structure variables affected innovation output of network members , discussed the effect that how network feature affected innovation output of network members . It shows that State Oceanic Administration , Marine Science and Technology Division has the highest centrality and the least structural hole , and played a positive role in promoting the innovation output , but the betweenness cen-trality is zero . The cooperative innovation network intermediary node did not take effective use of intermediate center position to give infor-mation advantage and control advantage , and intermediary effect on their own innovation ability did not play a positive role . Some institu-tions with high innovation ability had taken central place in the network . The research on enterprise cooperation innovation network effect is not obvious .