重庆高教研究
重慶高教研究
중경고교연구
ChongQing Higher Education Research
2015年
3期
40-45
,共6页
高等教育%高校与产业集群%协同创新%机制
高等教育%高校與產業集群%協同創新%機製
고등교육%고교여산업집군%협동창신%궤제
higher education%universities and industry clusters%collaborative innovation%mechanism
高校与产业集群协同创新是提高我国高等教育质量和产业竞争力的重要手段。从协同学理论来看，高校与产业集群需要通过自愿合作来实现“共赢”，有效的协同需要一定的机制予以保障。当前高校与产业集群的协同创新存在缺乏协同创新动力机制、人才供给机制、政策及法律保障机制、利益分配机制以及政府有效监管机制等问题，影响了高校与产业集群的协同效应。为了加强合作、协同创新，应构建包括政策引导及法律保障机制、风险投资机制、利益分配机制、信息沟通机制、评价机制等在内的协同创新机制架构。
高校與產業集群協同創新是提高我國高等教育質量和產業競爭力的重要手段。從協同學理論來看，高校與產業集群需要通過自願閤作來實現“共贏”，有效的協同需要一定的機製予以保障。噹前高校與產業集群的協同創新存在缺乏協同創新動力機製、人纔供給機製、政策及法律保障機製、利益分配機製以及政府有效鑑管機製等問題，影響瞭高校與產業集群的協同效應。為瞭加彊閤作、協同創新，應構建包括政策引導及法律保障機製、風險投資機製、利益分配機製、信息溝通機製、評價機製等在內的協同創新機製架構。
고교여산업집군협동창신시제고아국고등교육질량화산업경쟁력적중요수단。종협동학이론래간，고교여산업집군수요통과자원합작래실현“공영”，유효적협동수요일정적궤제여이보장。당전고교여산업집군적협동창신존재결핍협동창신동력궤제、인재공급궤제、정책급법률보장궤제、이익분배궤제이급정부유효감관궤제등문제，영향료고교여산업집군적협동효응。위료가강합작、협동창신，응구건포괄정책인도급법률보장궤제、풍험투자궤제、이익분배궤제、신식구통궤제、평개궤제등재내적협동창신궤제가구。
The collaborative innovation between universities and industry clusters is an important method to promote higher education quality and boost industrial competitiveness. From the perspective of synergy theory,uni-versities and industry clusters is realized“success”through the voluntary collaboration,so effective synergy need be supported by some mechanism. Nowadays there are some problems influencing the synergistic effect of collabora-tion innovation between universities and industry clusters,lacking of motive power mechanism,talent supply mech-anism,policy and law guarantee mechanism,interest allocation mechanism and government effective supervision mechanism. To strengthen effective synergy innovation,the effective mechanism constructor should be constructed which include policy guide and law guarantee mechanism,risk investment,interest distribute mechanism,informa-tion communication mechanism and evaluation mechanism.
