CAJ | 학술논문

留学异邦所造成的空间区隔和参照系的变化，不仅激发了清末各省留日学生的民族主义精神，也使他们的地域意识得到升华。在爱国先爱邦、谋国先谋邦的理念指导下，各省留学生们均强调本省对全国关系之重，期望本省在民族建国的运动中发挥领导作用。他们调查研究本省的历史地理文化状况以作为自治的基础，从而形成了一股地域文化热。留学生们一方面认同本省文化、赋予其正面价值，另一方面又对地域文化中不适应社会竞争、不符合自治需要的成份进行反思与批判，警醒同胞谋求革新。留学生们通过重新评价赋予了地域文化不同的品格，并通过创办杂志、传播新学新知等实际行动，在一定程度上改绘了本省地域文化的形象。
류학이방소조성적공간구격화삼조계적변화，불부격발료청말각성류일학생적민족주의정신，야사타문적지역의식득도승화。재애국선애방、모국선모방적이념지도하，각성류학생문균강조본성대전국관계지중，기망본성재민족건국적운동중발휘령도작용。타문조사연구본성적역사지리문화상황이작위자치적기출，종이형성료일고지역문화열。류학생문일방면인동본성문화、부여기정면개치，령일방면우대지역문화중불괄응사회경쟁、불부합자치수요적성빈진행반사여비판，경성동포모구혁신。류학생문통과중신평개부여료지역문화불동적품격，병통과창판잡지、전파신학신지등실제행동，재일정정도상개회료본성지역문화적형상。
The space isolation and the changes of reference frame caused by studying in Japan not only inspired the na-tional spirit of students in the late Qing Dynasty,but also make their regional consciousness sublimate.Under the guidance of the idea that one should love and strive for his hometown as the first step of love and strive for his nation,the students all em-phasized that their provinces related to nation closely and hoped their provinces played a leading role in the national move-ment.As they investigated hometown historical geography and culture as the basic of province self-government,a regional culture fan formatted.On one hand,the students studying in Japan approved the regional culture and given it positive value;on the other hand,they reflected and criticized its ingredients which made the regional culture does not adapt the social com-petition and does not meet the required of self-government,alerting compatriots seek innovation.They gave the regional cul-ture a different character by reassessing its value,and redrawing its image.