安徽史学
安徽史學
안휘사학
HISTORIOGRAPHY ANHUI
2015年
3期
54-57
,共4页
刘知几%《史通》%疑古%惑经
劉知幾%《史通》%疑古%惑經
류지궤%《사통》%의고%혹경
Liu Zhi-ji%Shitong%doubting ancient matter%suspecting classics
刘知几“疑古惑经”思想集中体现在对儒家经典《尚书》、《论语》、《春秋》等提出的怀疑与批驳中。他在强调直书实录、史学求真的同时,也注重儒家的纲常名教。“疑古惑经”思想对后世经史之学,尤其是唐代儒学、宋代辨伪学、清代乾嘉考据学和民国疑古思潮等,都产生了深远的影响。
劉知幾“疑古惑經”思想集中體現在對儒傢經典《尚書》、《論語》、《春鞦》等提齣的懷疑與批駁中。他在彊調直書實錄、史學求真的同時,也註重儒傢的綱常名教。“疑古惑經”思想對後世經史之學,尤其是唐代儒學、宋代辨偽學、清代乾嘉攷據學和民國疑古思潮等,都產生瞭深遠的影響。
류지궤“의고혹경”사상집중체현재대유가경전《상서》、《론어》、《춘추》등제출적부의여비박중。타재강조직서실록、사학구진적동시,야주중유가적강상명교。“의고혹경”사상대후세경사지학,우기시당대유학、송대변위학、청대건가고거학화민국의고사조등,도산생료심원적영향。
Liu Zhi-ji’s “doubting ancient matter and suspecting classics”ideology is mainly embodied in the doubt and criticism to the Confucian classics Shangshu,Analects,Spring and Autumn Annals.He emphasizes factual records,but also pays attention to the Confucian tsunatsune and ethic.The “doubting ancient matter and suspecting classics”thought has had a pro-found impact on the classics and history science in later generations,especially the Confucianism in Tang Dynasty,the fake-dis-tinguishing study in Song Dynasty,Qian jia textual research in Qing Dynasty,historical skepticism in Republic of China,etc.