针灸推拿医学（英文版）
針灸推拿醫學（英文版）
침구추나의학（영문판）
JOURNAL OF ACUPUNCTURE AND TUINA SCIENCE
2015年
3期
175-179
,共5页
雷晓芳%陈晓玲%林君祥%包爱芳%陶旭彩
雷曉芳%陳曉玲%林君祥%包愛芳%陶旭綵
뢰효방%진효령%림군상%포애방%도욱채
推拿%按摩%点穴疗法%穴位疗法%高血压%记忆障碍%神经病学表现%睡眠障碍
推拿%按摩%點穴療法%穴位療法%高血壓%記憶障礙%神經病學錶現%睡眠障礙
추나%안마%점혈요법%혈위요법%고혈압%기억장애%신경병학표현%수면장애
Tuina%Massage%Acupoint Pressure Therapy%Acupoint Therapy%Hypertension%Memory Disorder%Neurobehavioral Manifestations%Sleep Disorders
目的：观察穴位按摩对老年高血压患者认知功能和睡眠质量的影响。方法：共纳入60岁以上老年高血压患者68例,采用简单随机法分为对照组和治疗组,每组34例。对照组进行常规的心理健康指导及睡眠知识教育,治疗组在对照组采取的干预措施基础上进行穴位按摩,共治疗3个月,记录并比较治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI)和简易精神状态检查量表(mini-mental state examination, MMSE)的评分。结果：两组患者治疗前PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)。治疗3个月后两组PSQI评分比较,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。治疗前MMSE分值比较,差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05),治疗后MMSE分值比较,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：对原发性老年高血压患者进行穴位按摩有助于改善其睡眠质量,增强其认知功能,在临床护理工作中具有一定的推广运用价值。
目的：觀察穴位按摩對老年高血壓患者認知功能和睡眠質量的影響。方法：共納入60歲以上老年高血壓患者68例,採用簡單隨機法分為對照組和治療組,每組34例。對照組進行常規的心理健康指導及睡眠知識教育,治療組在對照組採取的榦預措施基礎上進行穴位按摩,共治療3箇月,記錄併比較治療前後匹玆堡睡眠質量指數(Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI)和簡易精神狀態檢查量錶(mini-mental state examination, MMSE)的評分。結果：兩組患者治療前PSQI評分比較,差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05)。治療3箇月後兩組PSQI評分比較,差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。治療前MMSE分值比較,差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05),治療後MMSE分值比較,差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。結論：對原髮性老年高血壓患者進行穴位按摩有助于改善其睡眠質量,增彊其認知功能,在臨床護理工作中具有一定的推廣運用價值。
목적：관찰혈위안마대노년고혈압환자인지공능화수면질량적영향。방법：공납입60세이상노년고혈압환자68례,채용간단수궤법분위대조조화치료조,매조34례。대조조진행상규적심리건강지도급수면지식교육,치료조재대조조채취적간예조시기출상진행혈위안마,공치료3개월,기록병비교치료전후필자보수면질량지수(Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI)화간역정신상태검사량표(mini-mental state examination, MMSE)적평분。결과：량조환자치료전PSQI평분비교,차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)。치료3개월후량조PSQI평분비교,차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。치료전MMSE분치비교,차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05),치료후MMSE분치비교,차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：대원발성노년고혈압환자진행혈위안마유조우개선기수면질량,증강기인지공능,재림상호리공작중구유일정적추엄운용개치。
Objective:To investigate the effects of acupoint massage on cognitive function and sleep quality in elderly patients with hypertension. Methods:A total of 68 elderly patients with hypertension were enrolled, and their ages were all over 60 years old. They were divided into a control group and a treatment group by simple random method, with 34 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated by routine psychological health guidance and sleep knowledge education, while patients in the treatment group were treated by acupoint massage on the base of the interventions given to the control group. Both of their treatment courses were 3 months. Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scores and mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores before and after treatment were recorded and compared. Results:Two groups’ PSQI scores before treatment had no significant difference (P>0.05). After 3 months of treatment, their PSQI scores were statistically different (P<0.05). There was also no between-group statistical difference in MMSE score before treatment (P>0.05), but there was a significant difference after treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion:Acupoint massage for elderly patients with primary hypertension can improve their sleep quality and enhance their cognitive function, thus it is worthy of being applied in clinical nursing work.
