医学影像学杂志
醫學影像學雜誌
의학영상학잡지
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL IMAGING
2015年
5期
853-856
,共4页
肾上腺%节细胞神经瘤%体层摄影术 ,X 线计算机
腎上腺%節細胞神經瘤%體層攝影術 ,X 線計算機
신상선%절세포신경류%체층섭영술 ,X 선계산궤
Adrenal%Ganglioneuroma%Spiral CT%Pathology
目的:探讨肾上腺节细胞神经瘤 CT 表现特征与病理组织学关系,提高对肾上腺节细胞神经瘤的诊断符合率。方法搜集经手术病理证实的肾上腺节细胞神经瘤17例,回顾性分析其临床资料、CT 表现与病理特征。结果本组17例病例中,均为单发。16例均为实性团块(其中内有细碎钙化灶2例),1例呈完全囊性。≥5cm 者占10例(最大者约9cm)。肿物呈圆形或卵圆形12例,分叶状2例,不规则形3例。右侧10例,左侧7例。17例中有3例对周边脏器及血管推移,2例包绕邻近血管,其余与周围脏器分界清晰。增强扫描动脉期14例无明显强化,3例轻度强化;静脉期及延迟期14例呈不均质或间隔状强化,2例轻度强化;1例无强化。结论肾上腺节细胞神经瘤具有一定的影像特征,与其病理学表现密不可分,了解其特征表现有利于提高影像诊断率。
目的:探討腎上腺節細胞神經瘤 CT 錶現特徵與病理組織學關繫,提高對腎上腺節細胞神經瘤的診斷符閤率。方法搜集經手術病理證實的腎上腺節細胞神經瘤17例,迴顧性分析其臨床資料、CT 錶現與病理特徵。結果本組17例病例中,均為單髮。16例均為實性糰塊(其中內有細碎鈣化竈2例),1例呈完全囊性。≥5cm 者佔10例(最大者約9cm)。腫物呈圓形或卵圓形12例,分葉狀2例,不規則形3例。右側10例,左側7例。17例中有3例對週邊髒器及血管推移,2例包繞鄰近血管,其餘與週圍髒器分界清晰。增彊掃描動脈期14例無明顯彊化,3例輕度彊化;靜脈期及延遲期14例呈不均質或間隔狀彊化,2例輕度彊化;1例無彊化。結論腎上腺節細胞神經瘤具有一定的影像特徵,與其病理學錶現密不可分,瞭解其特徵錶現有利于提高影像診斷率。
목적:탐토신상선절세포신경류 CT 표현특정여병리조직학관계,제고대신상선절세포신경류적진단부합솔。방법수집경수술병리증실적신상선절세포신경류17례,회고성분석기림상자료、CT 표현여병리특정。결과본조17례병례중,균위단발。16례균위실성단괴(기중내유세쇄개화조2례),1례정완전낭성。≥5cm 자점10례(최대자약9cm)。종물정원형혹란원형12례,분협상2례,불규칙형3례。우측10례,좌측7례。17례중유3례대주변장기급혈관추이,2례포요린근혈관,기여여주위장기분계청석。증강소묘동맥기14례무명현강화,3례경도강화;정맥기급연지기14례정불균질혹간격상강화,2례경도강화;1례무강화。결론신상선절세포신경류구유일정적영상특정,여기병이학표현밀불가분,료해기특정표현유리우제고영상진단솔。
Objective To discuss the correlation of CT features with pathological results in ganglioneuroma ,and to im‐prove its diagnostic accuracy .Methods A total of 17 cases with pathologically‐proved ganglioneuroma were collected .The clinical data ,CT examinations and pathological features were retrospectively analyzed .Results Of the 17 cases with adre‐nal ganglioneuroma ,all were single lesion .16 cases were solid masses (including small calcification in 2 cases) ,1 case showed cystic lesions .Greater than or equal to 5 cm accounted for 10 cases (maximum of about 9 cm) .Lesions were round or oval in 12 cases ,lobular in 2 cases ,irregular in 3 cases .There were 10 cases in the right side ,7 cases in the left .There were 3 cases of peripheral organs and vessels passing in 17 cases ,2 cases of wrap around the adjacent vessels and sur‐rounding organs ,the remaining was clear demarcation .Arterial phase enhanced scanning showed no enhancement in 14 pa‐tients ,mild enhancement in 3 cases .Venous phase and delayed phase in 14 cases showed heterogeneous or interval like en‐hancement ,mild enhancement in 2 cases ,1 without enhancement in 1 case .Conclusion Adrenal ganglioneuroma has well correlation of CT features with pathologic characteristics ,which are helpful for the diagnosis .