CAJ | 학술논문

李克强总理在2015年的政府工作报告中明确指出，要以政府的“减法”换取市场活力的“乘法”。在地质勘查管理中，这种“减法”与“乘法”的转化意义重大，能够带来巨大收益。政府的“减法”不是简单地减少工作量，而是不做不该做的、做好该做的。在地质勘查领域，就是不要代替企业找矿，不要指导企业找矿，而要树立企业的市场主体地位，做好服务与引导工作，规范市场，改善环境。要做好公益性基础地质工作，提高公益性产品的质量，要开展战略性新兴产业所需矿产资源的前期调查评价。影响政府“减法”的主要因素是计划经济留下的惯性思维，考核机制造成的不正确导向，以及单位利益和个人兴趣驱动等等。
리극강총리재2015년적정부공작보고중명학지출，요이정부적“감법”환취시장활력적“승법”。재지질감사관리중，저충“감법”여“승법”적전화의의중대，능구대래거대수익。정부적“감법”불시간단지감소공작량，이시불주불해주적、주호해주적。재지질감사영역，취시불요대체기업조광，불요지도기업조광，이요수립기업적시장주체지위，주호복무여인도공작，규범시장，개선배경。요주호공익성기출지질공작，제고공익성산품적질량，요개전전략성신흥산업소수광산자원적전기조사평개。영향정부“감법”적주요인소시계화경제류하적관성사유，고핵궤제조성적불정학도향，이급단위이익화개인흥취구동등등。
Prime Minister Li keqiang clearly stated in the government work report of 2015 that we should exchange government's subtraction for the multiplication of market vigor. In the management of geological exploration, this transformation of subtraction and multiplication is of great signiifcance, which can bring good fortunes. In the ifeld of geological exploration, it doesn’t mean that the government can take the place of enterprises and guide the enterprises to explore minerals. Rather, it means forming the enterprises’ subject positions, performing well in the work of service and guidance. At the same time, the government should regulate market and improve the environment, focus efforts on public basic geological work, and improve the quality of the public welfare products. In addition, the government should carry out preliminary investigation and evaluation on the mineral resources what the emerging strategic industries need. This paper goes on to look at that the main factors affecting the government’s subtraction are inertial thinking that formed in the period of planned economy, the incorrect orientation caused by assessment mechanisms, as well as the driven of unit interests and personal interests.