中国考试
中國攷試
중국고시
CHINA EXAMINATIONS
2015年
6期
3-7
,共5页
国家教育考试%公平%监测指标体系%缺陷及对策
國傢教育攷試%公平%鑑測指標體繫%缺陷及對策
국가교육고시%공평%감측지표체계%결함급대책
National Education Examination%Fairness%Monitoring Index System%Defects and Countermeasures
缺少有效的外部质量证据是国家教育考试公平监测指标体系的缺陷。这不仅制约了招考公平质量的提高，而且影响了招考公平的权威性与公信力。问题成因是对教育考试服务的本质属性缺乏认识。解决该问题，需要从服务理念入手，以“服务对象”的角度审视招考公平，完善教育考试公平监测指标体系，提高招考公平监测的正效应。
缺少有效的外部質量證據是國傢教育攷試公平鑑測指標體繫的缺陷。這不僅製約瞭招攷公平質量的提高，而且影響瞭招攷公平的權威性與公信力。問題成因是對教育攷試服務的本質屬性缺乏認識。解決該問題，需要從服務理唸入手，以“服務對象”的角度審視招攷公平，完善教育攷試公平鑑測指標體繫，提高招攷公平鑑測的正效應。
결소유효적외부질량증거시국가교육고시공평감측지표체계적결함。저불부제약료초고공평질량적제고，이차영향료초고공평적권위성여공신력。문제성인시대교육고시복무적본질속성결핍인식。해결해문제，수요종복무이념입수，이“복무대상”적각도심시초고공평，완선교육고시공평감측지표체계，제고초고공평감측적정효응。
Lack of effective external quality evidence is a defect of national education examination fair monitoring index system. This not only restricts the improvement of enrollment fairness, but also affects the authority and credibility of the enrollment fairness. The cause of the problem is the essence of education testing service attributes, lack of awareness. To solve this problem, the enrollment fair should be judged from the point of service objects, the national education examination fairness monitoring index system should be enhanced, and the positive effect of monitoring enrollment fairness should be improved.
