CAJ | 학술논문

瓦尔特·本雅明指出，由史诗分裂形成的三种文体———故事、小说、新闻消息等随着时代变迁，在艺术场的位置发生相应的变化。传统艺术灵韵消失，机械复制时代的电影等新艺术形式展示了全新的艺术功能。在《小说的危机》《讲故事的人》和《机械复制时代的艺术》等篇章中，本雅明深入探讨了从故事、小说到新闻、电影的艺术链条上展示出来的艺术形式演变以及艺术和技术的关系，进而提出了他的艺术发展观，即一时代必然有一时代之艺术。他强调，技术进步影响并改变了各种艺术形式、接受方式及其功能，现代技术在艺术变革中的潜能因而是绝对不可忽视的。
와이특·본아명지출，유사시분렬형성적삼충문체———고사、소설、신문소식등수착시대변천，재예술장적위치발생상응적변화。전통예술령운소실，궤계복제시대적전영등신예술형식전시료전신적예술공능。재《소설적위궤》《강고사적인》화《궤계복제시대적예술》등편장중，본아명심입탐토료종고사、소설도신문、전영적예술련조상전시출래적예술형식연변이급예술화기술적관계，진이제출료타적예술발전관，즉일시대필연유일시대지예술。타강조，기술진보영향병개변료각충예술형식、접수방식급기공능，현대기술재예술변혁중적잠능인이시절대불가홀시적。
Walter Benjamin pointed out that the position in art field of story, novel and news splitting by epic has changed along with the times. With the disappearance of the aura of traditional art, new art forms, such as the film, are showing new artistic function in the age of mechanical reproduction. In The Crisis of the Novel, The Storyteller—Reflections on the Works of Nikolai Leskov and The Work of Art in the Age of Its Technological Reproduction, Benjamin made an in-depth discussion on the chan-ging art forms of story, novel, news and film in the art chain and the relationship between art and technology, and further put forward his thoughts of artistic development, that is, any era has its own art. Moreover, he emphasized that technological ad-vances in literature and art would ultimately change the form, style of acceptance and function of art, thus, we should pay spe-cial attention to the revolutionary potentials of modern technology for the art.