杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)
杭州師範大學學報(自然科學版)
항주사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
3期
333-336
,共4页
运动能力%身体外貌%自尊%自我价值
運動能力%身體外貌%自尊%自我價值
운동능력%신체외모%자존%자아개치
athletic ability%physical appearance%self-respect%self-worth
采用问卷法研究学生运动参与、运动享受及自我知觉的性别差异,调查结果显示:运动活跃的男女生比例分别为84%和63%,运动享受程度比例为87%和63%;运动活跃男生具有正向的运动能力、身体外貌和自我价值知觉,运动活跃女生具有正向的运动能力知觉但身体外貌和自我价值知觉为负向,运动不活跃男女生则具有消极的运动能力、身体外貌和自我价值知觉。可见,女生的运动参与不活跃,其自我知觉比男生消极。此外运动参与、运动享受与自我知觉间具有相关性。
採用問捲法研究學生運動參與、運動享受及自我知覺的性彆差異,調查結果顯示:運動活躍的男女生比例分彆為84%和63%,運動享受程度比例為87%和63%;運動活躍男生具有正嚮的運動能力、身體外貌和自我價值知覺,運動活躍女生具有正嚮的運動能力知覺但身體外貌和自我價值知覺為負嚮,運動不活躍男女生則具有消極的運動能力、身體外貌和自我價值知覺。可見,女生的運動參與不活躍,其自我知覺比男生消極。此外運動參與、運動享受與自我知覺間具有相關性。
채용문권법연구학생운동삼여、운동향수급자아지각적성별차이,조사결과현시:운동활약적남녀생비례분별위84%화63%,운동향수정도비례위87%화63%;운동활약남생구유정향적운동능력、신체외모화자아개치지각,운동활약녀생구유정향적운동능력지각단신체외모화자아개치지각위부향,운동불활약남녀생칙구유소겁적운동능력、신체외모화자아개치지각。가견,녀생적운동삼여불활약,기자아지각비남생소겁。차외운동삼여、운동향수여자아지각간구유상관성。
This paper uses questionnaire to study the gender differences in sport participation ,sport enjoyment and self‐perception .T he results show that the activity ratios in male and female students are 84% and 63% ,the ratios of enjoyment are 87% and 63% respectively .The male students who are active in sport have positive athletic ability ,physical appearance and self‐worth perception ,and the female students who are active in sport have positive athletic ability but negative physical appearance or self‐worth perception . The students who are not active in sport have negative athletic ability , physical appearance or self‐worth perception .In that case ,compared with male students ,female students are not active in sports , and their self‐perception is more negative than that of male students .The sports participation ,sport enjoyment and self‐perception are correlated .