江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2015年
5期
134-138
,共5页
农村%居家养老%困境%路径%保障措施
農村%居傢養老%睏境%路徑%保障措施
농촌%거가양로%곤경%로경%보장조시
Countryside%Home-based care for the aged%Dilemma%Path%Supporting measure
农村地区推广居家养老是一种必然趋势,但也面临着资本资源、基础设施、人力资源以及老人居家养老意愿等因素的桎梏。本文首先分析了现阶段推广农村居家养老在上述因素中的种种困境,并对相关原因进行了深入剖析;其次,针对相关困境及其原因,提出了因地制宜、循序渐进推进农村居家养老,分类分层、最大效用地满足农村老人养老服务需求的实现路径;最后从发展经济、增加财政支持,改革管理体制、强化基层自治与服务,扩大队伍、增强人员素质和加强宣传引导等4个方面提出了农村地区推广居家养老服务的保障措施。
農村地區推廣居傢養老是一種必然趨勢,但也麵臨著資本資源、基礎設施、人力資源以及老人居傢養老意願等因素的桎梏。本文首先分析瞭現階段推廣農村居傢養老在上述因素中的種種睏境,併對相關原因進行瞭深入剖析;其次,針對相關睏境及其原因,提齣瞭因地製宜、循序漸進推進農村居傢養老,分類分層、最大效用地滿足農村老人養老服務需求的實現路徑;最後從髮展經濟、增加財政支持,改革管理體製、彊化基層自治與服務,擴大隊伍、增彊人員素質和加彊宣傳引導等4箇方麵提齣瞭農村地區推廣居傢養老服務的保障措施。
농촌지구추엄거가양로시일충필연추세,단야면림착자본자원、기출설시、인력자원이급노인거가양로의원등인소적질곡。본문수선분석료현계단추엄농촌거가양로재상술인소중적충충곤경,병대상관원인진행료심입부석;기차,침대상관곤경급기원인,제출료인지제의、순서점진추진농촌거가양로,분류분층、최대효용지만족농촌노인양로복무수구적실현로경;최후종발전경제、증가재정지지,개혁관리체제、강화기층자치여복무,확대대오、증강인원소질화가강선전인도등4개방면제출료농촌지구추엄거가양로복무적보장조시。
The popularization of home-based care for the aged in countryside is an inevitable trend, but it is also faced with several dilemmas, such as the insufficient capital resources, infrastructure and human resources, and the old’ s weak willingness of being cared at home.The author firstly summarized the various difficulties in the popularization of home-based care for the aged in rural area at the present stage, deeply analyzed the relevant reasons, and then put forward the following paths to realize the home-based care for the aged in countryside:gradually promoting the home-based care through adjusting measures to the local conditions;high-efficiently meeting the demands of the olds by conducting hierarchical classification, finally raised the following supporting measures for the popularization of home-based care for the aged in rural area:developing the economy, and increasing the financial support;reforming the management system, and strengthening the grass-roots autonomy and service;expanding the team, and im-proving the staff quality;strengthening the propaganda and guidance.