CAJ | 학술논문

在第二语言学习过程中，母语迁移是一个不可忽视的重要影响因素。无论是我国学生在国外留学，还是国内的外国留学生，母语迁移，都是他们在学习第二语言过程中，不可避免的难题。从方向上来划分，第二语言习得中的母语迁移包含正负两个方向。基于这种情况，就需要教师在教学过程中，更加注重发挥母语迁移的正向作用，减少母语负向迁移给学生第二语言学习造成的不良影响。
재제이어언학습과정중，모어천이시일개불가홀시적중요영향인소。무론시아국학생재국외류학，환시국내적외국류학생，모어천이，도시타문재학습제이어언과정중，불가피면적난제。종방향상래화분，제이어언습득중적모어천이포함정부량개방향。기우저충정황，취수요교사재교학과정중，경가주중발휘모어천이적정향작용，감소모어부향천이급학생제이어언학습조성적불량영향。
Native language transfer is a significant factor in second language learning ,w hich is an unenviable problem both the Chinese students abroad and foreign students in China may encounter .Native language transfer in-cludes positive and negative transfer ,w hich means that teachers should increase positive transfer in their teaching and decrease negative transfer to reduce the negative influence of native language transfer on students .