海洋技术学报
海洋技術學報
해양기술학보
Journal Of Ocean Technology
2015年
2期
21-26
,共6页
海底观测网%动力环境%CAN总线%DC/DC%Modem%双冗余
海底觀測網%動力環境%CAN總線%DC/DC%Modem%雙冗餘
해저관측망%동력배경%CAN총선%DC/DC%Modem%쌍용여
seabed observing network%dynamic environment%CAN bus%DC/DC%Modem%dual redundancy
海底动力环境监测系统是南海海底观测网试验系统的重要课题。在“十一五”观测网的基础上,对系统的稳定性与可靠性进行改进,设计使用CAN现场总线通信、ARM双冗余备份、Modem声学网关通道、DC/DC并联冗余与备份电池。该系统主要搭载声学多普勒流速剖面仪(ADCP)、国家海洋技术中心温盐深测量仪(CTD)、高精度压力传感器等设备,集成岸基监测与反馈子系统、控制与数据采集子系统、通信与电源管理子系统,实现了对海底边界层速度剖面场、湍流速度、温度、盐度、压力等海洋动力要素的长期实时稳定监测。经过试验测试,该系统稳定可靠,利于传感器扩展集成,为海底观测网提供了可靠的验证观测节点。
海底動力環境鑑測繫統是南海海底觀測網試驗繫統的重要課題。在“十一五”觀測網的基礎上,對繫統的穩定性與可靠性進行改進,設計使用CAN現場總線通信、ARM雙冗餘備份、Modem聲學網關通道、DC/DC併聯冗餘與備份電池。該繫統主要搭載聲學多普勒流速剖麵儀(ADCP)、國傢海洋技術中心溫鹽深測量儀(CTD)、高精度壓力傳感器等設備,集成岸基鑑測與反饋子繫統、控製與數據採集子繫統、通信與電源管理子繫統,實現瞭對海底邊界層速度剖麵場、湍流速度、溫度、鹽度、壓力等海洋動力要素的長期實時穩定鑑測。經過試驗測試,該繫統穩定可靠,利于傳感器擴展集成,為海底觀測網提供瞭可靠的驗證觀測節點。
해저동력배경감측계통시남해해저관측망시험계통적중요과제。재“십일오”관측망적기출상,대계통적은정성여가고성진행개진,설계사용CAN현장총선통신、ARM쌍용여비빈、Modem성학망관통도、DC/DC병련용여여비빈전지。해계통주요탑재성학다보륵류속부면의(ADCP)、국가해양기술중심온염심측량의(CTD)、고정도압력전감기등설비,집성안기감측여반궤자계통、공제여수거채집자계통、통신여전원관리자계통,실현료대해저변계층속도부면장、단류속도、온도、염도、압력등해양동력요소적장기실시은정감측。경과시험측시,해계통은정가고,리우전감기확전집성,위해저관측망제공료가고적험증관측절점。
The seabed dynamic environmental monitoring system is an important subject of the ocean observatory testing system in the South China Sea. On the basis of the ocean observing network built during the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the stability and reliability of the system have been improved, with a series of subsystems designed and applied, including the CAN field bus communication, ARM dual redundancy backup, Modem acoustic gateway, DC/DC parallel redundancy and backup battery. It mainly carries the acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP), CTD developed by the National Ocean Technology Center and high-precision pressure sensors, and integrates the shore-based monitoring and feedback subsystem, control and data acquisition subsystem, and communication and power management subsystem, achieving long-term real-time stable monitoring on the bottom boundary velocity profile, turbulent velocity field, temperature, salinity, pressure and other ocean dynamic factors. Through experiments and testing, the system is proved both stable and reliable, and conducive to the expansion and integration of sensors, which provides a reliable verification and observation node for the seabed observing network.