北京工业大学学报
北京工業大學學報
북경공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF BEIJING POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
2015年
6期
950-954
,共5页
张建强%方允樟%范晓珍%董忠
張建彊%方允樟%範曉珍%董忠
장건강%방윤장%범효진%동충
阶段张应力%磁各向异性%片状畴%磁交换耦合
階段張應力%磁各嚮異性%片狀疇%磁交換耦閤
계단장응력%자각향이성%편상주%자교환우합
tensile stress%magnetic anisotropy%stripe domain%magnetic exchange coupling
为完善张应力退火感生磁各向异性的结构机理,采用阶段张应力退火( tensile stress annealing at different phases, TSADP)方法制备了系列Fe73.5 Cu1 Nb3 Si13.5 B9纳米晶合金带,使用HP4294A型阻抗仪和P47H型原子力显微镜( atomic force microscope, AFM )分别检测了样品的纵向驱动巨磁阻抗( longitudinal driven giant magneto-impedance, LDGMI)效应及全程张应力退火样品( S5)横断面介观结构和磁结构.结果表明:保温阶段加载张应力退火样品(S3)中感生的横向磁各向异性(Hk)最大;横断面有与外加张应力方向成一定夹角α(0°≤α≤90°)的颗粒团聚现象存在且其磁结构为片状畴.并提出了阶段张应力退火颗粒团聚模型,认为阶段张应力退火感生横向磁各向异性可能起源于参与方向性团聚颗粒间的磁交换耦合效应.
為完善張應力退火感生磁各嚮異性的結構機理,採用階段張應力退火( tensile stress annealing at different phases, TSADP)方法製備瞭繫列Fe73.5 Cu1 Nb3 Si13.5 B9納米晶閤金帶,使用HP4294A型阻抗儀和P47H型原子力顯微鏡( atomic force microscope, AFM )分彆檢測瞭樣品的縱嚮驅動巨磁阻抗( longitudinal driven giant magneto-impedance, LDGMI)效應及全程張應力退火樣品( S5)橫斷麵介觀結構和磁結構.結果錶明:保溫階段加載張應力退火樣品(S3)中感生的橫嚮磁各嚮異性(Hk)最大;橫斷麵有與外加張應力方嚮成一定夾角α(0°≤α≤90°)的顆粒糰聚現象存在且其磁結構為片狀疇.併提齣瞭階段張應力退火顆粒糰聚模型,認為階段張應力退火感生橫嚮磁各嚮異性可能起源于參與方嚮性糰聚顆粒間的磁交換耦閤效應.
위완선장응력퇴화감생자각향이성적결구궤리,채용계단장응력퇴화( tensile stress annealing at different phases, TSADP)방법제비료계렬Fe73.5 Cu1 Nb3 Si13.5 B9납미정합금대,사용HP4294A형조항의화P47H형원자력현미경( atomic force microscope, AFM )분별검측료양품적종향구동거자조항( longitudinal driven giant magneto-impedance, LDGMI)효응급전정장응력퇴화양품( S5)횡단면개관결구화자결구.결과표명:보온계단가재장응력퇴화양품(S3)중감생적횡향자각향이성(Hk)최대;횡단면유여외가장응력방향성일정협각α(0°≤α≤90°)적과립단취현상존재차기자결구위편상주.병제출료계단장응력퇴화과립단취모형,인위계단장응력퇴화감생횡향자각향이성가능기원우삼여방향성단취과립간적자교환우합효응.
To perfect the structural mechanism of magnetic anisotropy induced by tensile stress, a series of Fe73. 5 Cu1 Nb3 Si13. 5 B9 nano-crystalline alloy ribbons were prepared with TSADP ( tensile stress annealing at different phases ) method. The longitudinal driven giant magneto-impedance ( LDGMI ) effect of samples were measured by HP4294A impedance analyzer. Meanwhile, the mesoscopic and magnetic structures in cross-section of sample S5 , which applied tensile stress for whole annealing process were observed by P47H atomic force microscope ( AFM). Results show that the maximum value of Hk is obtained in sample S3 , which applied tensile stress annealed keep in 550 ℃ for one hour. There is a particular phenomenon that an angleα(0°≤α≤90°) exists between the directional ordering cluster and external tensile stress axis direction in cross-section, and which has stripe domain structures. A model of particles cluster is proposed in this paper. The idea that transverse magnetic anisotropy induced by tensile stress annealing at different phases may be originated from magnetic exchange coupling effect of directional ordering of particles cluster, are suggested.