中国土地科学
中國土地科學
중국토지과학
HINA LAND SCIENCE
2015年
5期
70-76
,共7页
土地法学%地下空间权%高层建筑%基础工程%土地出让金
土地法學%地下空間權%高層建築%基礎工程%土地齣讓金
토지법학%지하공간권%고층건축%기출공정%토지출양금
land law%underground space right%high-rise buildings%foundation works%land-transferring fees
研究目的:探讨高层建筑之地下空间权利冲突的形成原因及其解决,探索结建地下空间开发的规制方式和激励手段。研究方法:文献分析法、规范分析法。研究结果:(1)高层建筑的地下基础与地上建筑占据的是一体空间,理应整体估值、整体出让;(2)虽需整体出让,政府有权也应该在土地出让之时即明确地下空间开发的规划要求,列之为出让合同条件;(3)同时政府应制定针对结建地下空间开发的鼓励政策。研究结论:目前众多地方立法中所主张的地下空间权不能成立,国家层面立法应当有所改变,以规制并激励结建地下空间的开发。
研究目的:探討高層建築之地下空間權利遲突的形成原因及其解決,探索結建地下空間開髮的規製方式和激勵手段。研究方法:文獻分析法、規範分析法。研究結果:(1)高層建築的地下基礎與地上建築佔據的是一體空間,理應整體估值、整體齣讓;(2)雖需整體齣讓,政府有權也應該在土地齣讓之時即明確地下空間開髮的規劃要求,列之為齣讓閤同條件;(3)同時政府應製定針對結建地下空間開髮的鼓勵政策。研究結論:目前衆多地方立法中所主張的地下空間權不能成立,國傢層麵立法應噹有所改變,以規製併激勵結建地下空間的開髮。
연구목적:탐토고층건축지지하공간권리충돌적형성원인급기해결,탐색결건지하공간개발적규제방식화격려수단。연구방법:문헌분석법、규범분석법。연구결과:(1)고층건축적지하기출여지상건축점거적시일체공간,리응정체고치、정체출양;(2)수수정체출양,정부유권야응해재토지출양지시즉명학지하공간개발적규화요구,렬지위출양합동조건;(3)동시정부응제정침대결건지하공간개발적고려정책。연구결론:목전음다지방입법중소주장적지하공간권불능성립,국가층면입법응당유소개변,이규제병격려결건지하공간적개발。
The purpose of this paper is to discuss the cause and solution for the conflict of rights in the underground space of high-rise buildings, and explore the measures to regulate and stimulate the underground space exploitation. Methods used include literature and legal text analysis. The results are as follows: 1) the underground space and above-ground buildings for high-rise buildings occupy an organic whole space, which should be valued and transferred as a whole commodity; 2) Even so, The government have rights and duties to definite the project of underground space exploitation, incorporating which into the land-transferring contract; 3) In the meantime, the government should formulate encouragement policies to the combined underground space exploitation. In conclusion, the underground space rights, which are maintained in the local legislation at present cannot be set up, and the relevant national legislation should be changed to regulate and stimulate the combined underground space exploitation.