中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
EVALUATION AND ANAL YSIS OF DRUG-USE IN HOSPITALS OF CHINA
2015年
5期
597-600
,共4页
任进民%王川平%赵曦%董劼%朱辉梅
任進民%王川平%趙晞%董劼%硃輝梅
임진민%왕천평%조희%동할%주휘매
苯唑西林%液相色谱-质谱/质谱联用法%生物等效性
苯唑西林%液相色譜-質譜/質譜聯用法%生物等效性
분서서림%액상색보-질보/질보련용법%생물등효성
Oxacillin%LC-MS/MS%Bioequivalence
目的:建立液相色谱-质谱/质谱联用法( LC-MS/MS)测定人血浆中苯唑西林的浓度,研究苯唑西林钠胶囊与参比制剂苯唑西林钠胶囊(奇菲)的生物等效性。方法:采用随机、单剂量、双交叉对照试验设计,20名男性健康志愿者空腹口服受试及参比制剂1000 mg,采用蛋白沉淀法处理血浆样品,使用LC-MS/MS法测定血浆中苯唑西林的浓度,并以DAS 2.0软件进行方差分析及双单侧t检验,判断2种制剂是否具有生物等效性。结果:口服受试及参比制剂后,血浆中苯唑西林峰浓度(Cmax)分别为(17.0±2.77)、(15.5±3.46)μg/ml;达峰时间(tmax)分别为(0.63±0.14)、(0.72±0.26)h;药时曲线下面积(AUC0~6 h)分别为(22.52±4.38)、(22.54±5.79)μg/(ml· h);受试制剂的相对生物利用度为(102.8±19.3)%。结论:受试制剂与市售参比制剂具有生物等效性。
目的:建立液相色譜-質譜/質譜聯用法( LC-MS/MS)測定人血漿中苯唑西林的濃度,研究苯唑西林鈉膠囊與參比製劑苯唑西林鈉膠囊(奇菲)的生物等效性。方法:採用隨機、單劑量、雙交扠對照試驗設計,20名男性健康誌願者空腹口服受試及參比製劑1000 mg,採用蛋白沉澱法處理血漿樣品,使用LC-MS/MS法測定血漿中苯唑西林的濃度,併以DAS 2.0軟件進行方差分析及雙單側t檢驗,判斷2種製劑是否具有生物等效性。結果:口服受試及參比製劑後,血漿中苯唑西林峰濃度(Cmax)分彆為(17.0±2.77)、(15.5±3.46)μg/ml;達峰時間(tmax)分彆為(0.63±0.14)、(0.72±0.26)h;藥時麯線下麵積(AUC0~6 h)分彆為(22.52±4.38)、(22.54±5.79)μg/(ml· h);受試製劑的相對生物利用度為(102.8±19.3)%。結論:受試製劑與市售參比製劑具有生物等效性。
목적:건립액상색보-질보/질보련용법( LC-MS/MS)측정인혈장중분서서림적농도,연구분서서림납효낭여삼비제제분서서림납효낭(기비)적생물등효성。방법:채용수궤、단제량、쌍교차대조시험설계,20명남성건강지원자공복구복수시급삼비제제1000 mg,채용단백침정법처리혈장양품,사용LC-MS/MS법측정혈장중분서서림적농도,병이DAS 2.0연건진행방차분석급쌍단측t검험,판단2충제제시부구유생물등효성。결과:구복수시급삼비제제후,혈장중분서서림봉농도(Cmax)분별위(17.0±2.77)、(15.5±3.46)μg/ml;체봉시간(tmax)분별위(0.63±0.14)、(0.72±0.26)h;약시곡선하면적(AUC0~6 h)분별위(22.52±4.38)、(22.54±5.79)μg/(ml· h);수시제제적상대생물이용도위(102.8±19.3)%。결론:수시제제여시수삼비제제구유생물등효성。
OBJECTIVE:To determine human plasma concentration of oxacillin by liquid chromatography -mass spectrometry ( LC-MS/MS ) and study the bioequivalence of the tested and the standard preparations of oxacillin sodium capsules.METHODS:In a randomized, single dose and double crossover design, 20 healthy male volunteers were administered orally with tested and reference oxcillin sodium capsules ( 1 000 mg ) .The plasma samples were treated by of protein precipitation method, and the plasma concentrations of oxacillin within 6 hours after administration were determined by LC-MS/MS;DAS 2.0 software was employed for analysis of variance and two one-sided t-test for evaluation of the bioequivalence of the two preparations.RESULTS: After oral administration of the tested vs. reference preparations, peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of oxacillin stood at (17.0 ±2.77) vs.(15.5 ±3.46) μg/ml, with tmax of (0.63 ±0.14) vs.(0.72 ±0.26) h, and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC0-6 h) of (22.52 ±4.38) vs.(22.54 ±5.79) μg/(ml· h).The relative bioavailability of the tested preparation was (102.8 ± 19.3)%.CONCLUSIONS:The tested oxacillin sodium capsules and the reference preparation are bioequivalent.