渭南师范学院学报
渭南師範學院學報
위남사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF WEINAN TEACHERS COLLEGE
2015年
11期
74-79
,共6页
《左传》%《史记》%伍子胥%悲剧性角色%复仇者形象
《左傳》%《史記》%伍子胥%悲劇性角色%複仇者形象
《좌전》%《사기》%오자서%비극성각색%복구자형상
Tso Chuan%Historical Records%Wu Zixu%tragic role%avenger’ s image
伍子胥是春秋末期吴国著名的军事家,《左传》的记载,精炼简约,偏于事件叙述,刻画了伍子胥“悲剧性角色”。而《史记》在《左传》基础上,不仅对历史事件叙述颇为详细,而且增加许多文学性修饰,放大细节,行为更加主动,突出伍子胥刚毅隐忍的“复仇者形象”,立体可感,丰富具体。这既是文学虚构所达到的艺术真实效果,也是司马迁个人坎坷经历、复仇欲望与“隐忍就功名”价值观的投射。
伍子胥是春鞦末期吳國著名的軍事傢,《左傳》的記載,精煉簡約,偏于事件敘述,刻畫瞭伍子胥“悲劇性角色”。而《史記》在《左傳》基礎上,不僅對歷史事件敘述頗為詳細,而且增加許多文學性脩飾,放大細節,行為更加主動,突齣伍子胥剛毅隱忍的“複仇者形象”,立體可感,豐富具體。這既是文學虛構所達到的藝術真實效果,也是司馬遷箇人坎坷經歷、複仇欲望與“隱忍就功名”價值觀的投射。
오자서시춘추말기오국저명적군사가,《좌전》적기재,정련간약,편우사건서술,각화료오자서“비극성각색”。이《사기》재《좌전》기출상,불부대역사사건서술파위상세,이차증가허다문학성수식,방대세절,행위경가주동,돌출오자서강의은인적“복구자형상”,입체가감,봉부구체。저기시문학허구소체도적예술진실효과,야시사마천개인감가경력、복구욕망여“은인취공명”개치관적투사。
Wu Zixu is the famous militarist of State of Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period. In Tso Chuan, Wu Zixu is a tragic role by the concise accounts of the events. But Historical Records depicts an avenger's image on the basis of Tso Chuan, not only adding detail fragments to the historical narration, but also making the texts adorned, so the figure appears to be initiative and con?crete. It is the effect of literature fiction which achieves artistic truth, and it is also the reflection of author’ s personal bumpy experi?ence, desire to revenge and values of forbearance for success.