心血管病防治知识(下半月)
心血管病防治知識(下半月)
심혈관병방치지식(하반월)
XINXUEGUANBING FANGZHI ZHISHI
2015年
5期
4-6
,共3页
余泽洪%陈林祥%王晓霞%宋立红%黄振文
餘澤洪%陳林祥%王曉霞%宋立紅%黃振文
여택홍%진림상%왕효하%송립홍%황진문
目的:了解江门市蓬江区女性心血管疾病危险因素及经一年对这些危险因素的相关控制措施后的复查结果。方法从2006年6月至2014年6月期间对江门市年龄18岁至70岁(平均年龄42.3岁)居民,进行心血管危险因素进行调查,经一年的对这些危险因素控制措施及相关的治疗一年后复查。结果本组调查显示经一年的危险因素的相应控制措施显示高血压病、超重或肥胖、缺乏体力活动、血脂调节紊乱、尿酸水平升高、代谢综合症的患病率均有显著降低(P<0.05),吸烟减少(P<0.05)。而根据危险因素的分类统计中危有减少、低危与无危险因素的有增加(P<0.05)。结论本组对女性心血管危险因素的调查显示,对女性危险因素的综合措施是有效的,值得推广。
目的:瞭解江門市蓬江區女性心血管疾病危險因素及經一年對這些危險因素的相關控製措施後的複查結果。方法從2006年6月至2014年6月期間對江門市年齡18歲至70歲(平均年齡42.3歲)居民,進行心血管危險因素進行調查,經一年的對這些危險因素控製措施及相關的治療一年後複查。結果本組調查顯示經一年的危險因素的相應控製措施顯示高血壓病、超重或肥胖、缺乏體力活動、血脂調節紊亂、尿痠水平升高、代謝綜閤癥的患病率均有顯著降低(P<0.05),吸煙減少(P<0.05)。而根據危險因素的分類統計中危有減少、低危與無危險因素的有增加(P<0.05)。結論本組對女性心血管危險因素的調查顯示,對女性危險因素的綜閤措施是有效的,值得推廣。
목적:료해강문시봉강구녀성심혈관질병위험인소급경일년대저사위험인소적상관공제조시후적복사결과。방법종2006년6월지2014년6월기간대강문시년령18세지70세(평균년령42.3세)거민,진행심혈관위험인소진행조사,경일년적대저사위험인소공제조시급상관적치료일년후복사。결과본조조사현시경일년적위험인소적상응공제조시현시고혈압병、초중혹비반、결핍체력활동、혈지조절문란、뇨산수평승고、대사종합증적환병솔균유현저강저(P<0.05),흡연감소(P<0.05)。이근거위험인소적분류통계중위유감소、저위여무위험인소적유증가(P<0.05)。결론본조대녀성심혈관위험인소적조사현시,대녀성위험인소적종합조시시유효적,치득추엄。
Objective To investigate the treatment and control of hypertension in patients with cerebral infarction at township level and to provide valuable evidence for clinical diagnosis. Methods From June 2009 to June 2014, 1000 female residents aged 18-70 years (mean 42.3 years) in Jiangmen were selected to perform a survey for identifying the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases in the population. After one-year management and intervention targeting the risk factors, the related indices of the patients were re-checked and evaluated. Results Our study suggested, after one -year management and intervention, the incidence of hypertension, overweight or obesity, dyslipidemia, hyperuricemia, and metabolic syndrome decreased significantly in the population (P<0.05). The situation of smoking and less physical activity in the population also improved (P<0.05). Moreover, the percentage of the participants who were classed as intermediate risk decreased and the percentage of the participants at low risk and non-risk increased significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion The treatment and control of hypertension in patients with cerebral infarction are correlated with medical insurance and health education, and improvements of medical insurance and health education are effective approaches for the secondary prevention of stroke.