学术探索
學術探索
학술탐색
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
2015年
5期
118-123
,共6页
朝贡贸易%澶渊之盟%女真%宋朝%辽朝
朝貢貿易%澶淵之盟%女真%宋朝%遼朝
조공무역%단연지맹%녀진%송조%료조
Jurchen%Song Dynasty%Chanyuan Peace Negotiations%Liao Dynasty%tribute trade
澶渊之盟前女真与宋朝的关系密切，主要为朝贡贸易。澶渊之盟前女真与宋朝的朝贡贸易是以往女真同中原王朝朝贡贸易的继续和发展，不同的是女真对宋朝的附属性大大下降，朝贡贸易只是从属于双方现实政治和军事需要以及各取所需的经济往来；女真同宋朝的朝贡贸易时常受到辽的影响和左右，最终，在辽朝的干涉和征服以及宋朝无力顾及女真的军事需要的情况下，女真同宋朝的朝贡贸易基本寿终正寝。
澶淵之盟前女真與宋朝的關繫密切，主要為朝貢貿易。澶淵之盟前女真與宋朝的朝貢貿易是以往女真同中原王朝朝貢貿易的繼續和髮展，不同的是女真對宋朝的附屬性大大下降，朝貢貿易隻是從屬于雙方現實政治和軍事需要以及各取所需的經濟往來；女真同宋朝的朝貢貿易時常受到遼的影響和左右，最終，在遼朝的榦涉和徵服以及宋朝無力顧及女真的軍事需要的情況下，女真同宋朝的朝貢貿易基本壽終正寢。
단연지맹전녀진여송조적관계밀절，주요위조공무역。단연지맹전녀진여송조적조공무역시이왕녀진동중원왕조조공무역적계속화발전，불동적시녀진대송조적부속성대대하강，조공무역지시종속우쌍방현실정치화군사수요이급각취소수적경제왕래；녀진동송조적조공무역시상수도료적영향화좌우，최종，재료조적간섭화정복이급송조무력고급녀진적군사수요적정황하，녀진동송조적조공무역기본수종정침。
Before Chanyuan Peace Negotiations,the relationship between Jurchen and Song dynasty was very close,mainly by tribute trade.It was continuation and development of Jurchen’s previous tribute trade with the dynasties in the central plains,but differed in that the trade was subjected only to bilateral political,military and economic requirements,which was constantly af-fected by Liao dynasty.In the end,due to reasons of the intervention and conquering of Liao dynasty,together with Song dynasty’s failure to meet the military requirements of Jurchen,the tribute trade finally walked to its end.
