CAJ | 학술논문

低碳经济是目前全世界经济发展研究领域一个热点问题，但由于区域的差异，低碳经济的发展程度也各不相同。论文运用数据包络法（DEA法），结合1978～2012年的相关数据，对云南省发展低碳经济的效率进行了评价。结果表明：（1）云南省低碳经济发展的效率整体水平较好，但在技术层面存在一定的欠缺；（2）所有非DEA有效的年份，都表现出着投入冗余。从投入的角度看，能源消耗量的投入冗余率最大，且投入指标的冗余率均呈现出先上升后下降的趋势。从产出指标上看，GDP和CO2排放量的倒数不存在产出不足，这说明了随着GDP的增长，云南省的CO2排放量也日益增加。本文从能源结构、现有产业进行优化和升级、资源配置和提高要素使用效率方面提出了相应的对策和建议。
저탄경제시목전전세계경제발전연구영역일개열점문제，단유우구역적차이，저탄경제적발전정도야각불상동。논문운용수거포락법（DEA법），결합1978～2012년적상관수거，대운남성발전저탄경제적효솔진행료평개。결과표명：（1）운남성저탄경제발전적효솔정체수평교호，단재기술층면존재일정적흠결；（2）소유비DEA유효적년빈，도표현출착투입용여。종투입적각도간，능원소모량적투입용여솔최대，차투입지표적용여솔균정현출선상승후하강적추세。종산출지표상간，GDP화CO2배방량적도수불존재산출불족，저설명료수착GDP적증장，운남성적CO2배방량야일익증가。본문종능원결구、현유산업진행우화화승급、자원배치화제고요소사용효솔방면제출료상응적대책화건의。
Low carbon economy is a hot issue in the world economic development research at present,but it varies in develop-ment level due to regional differences.Based on relevant data of Yunnan Province from 1978-2010,this paper evaluates the de-velopment of the low carbon economy in this area by using the data envelopment analysis (DEA).The results show that:(1 ) The efficiency of the development is not bad on the whole,but there are still problems such as scale bottleneck and lack of tech-nology.(2)There are input redundancy in non-DEA valid years.From the investment point of view,the energy consumption in the amount of redundancy is the biggest,and the input redundancy rate shows a downward trend after the first rise.In output in-dicators,there is no output deficiency in reciprocity of GDP and CO2 emissions,which shows that with the increase of GDP, CO2 emissions in Yunnan province is increasing.Finally,corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in en-ergy structure,optimization and upgrading of existing industry,allocation of resources and improving efficiency in the use of vari-ous factors.