核电子学与探测技术
覈電子學與探測技術
핵전자학여탐측기술
NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS & DETECTION TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
50-54,58
,共6页
李锦%柳加成%张艳霞%杨斌%喻正伟
李錦%柳加成%張豔霞%楊斌%喻正偉
리금%류가성%장염하%양빈%유정위
辐射环境%监测%标准体系
輻射環境%鑑測%標準體繫
복사배경%감측%표준체계
radiation environment%monitoring%standard system
标准体系是辐射环境监测工作的重要保障。通过对我国和美国辐射环境监测相关标准的调研，整理了我国辐射环境监测三级五类标准。结合我国当前辐射环境监测标准框架结构、突出问题和工作需求，构建辐射环境监测标准体系，提出加快分析方法类等标准制定、推进长标龄标准评估以及优化辐射环境监测标准管理机制等工作建议，从管理和技术方面为我国辐射环境监测工作的中长期发展提供参考。
標準體繫是輻射環境鑑測工作的重要保障。通過對我國和美國輻射環境鑑測相關標準的調研，整理瞭我國輻射環境鑑測三級五類標準。結閤我國噹前輻射環境鑑測標準框架結構、突齣問題和工作需求，構建輻射環境鑑測標準體繫，提齣加快分析方法類等標準製定、推進長標齡標準評估以及優化輻射環境鑑測標準管理機製等工作建議，從管理和技術方麵為我國輻射環境鑑測工作的中長期髮展提供參攷。
표준체계시복사배경감측공작적중요보장。통과대아국화미국복사배경감측상관표준적조연，정리료아국복사배경감측삼급오류표준。결합아국당전복사배경감측표준광가결구、돌출문제화공작수구，구건복사배경감측표준체계，제출가쾌분석방법류등표준제정、추진장표령표준평고이급우화복사배경감측표준관리궤제등공작건의，종관리화기술방면위아국복사배경감측공작적중장기발전제공삼고。
The standard system is an important guarantee of the environmental radiation monitoring work. Through the investigation of China′s and American relevant standards, three levels and five categories environ-mental radiation monitoring standards are collected in China.Combining with the frame structure, outstanding problems and work demands of current standards, the radiation environment monitoring standard system is fin-ished, and several suggestions such as accelerating the setting of radioactive nuclide analysis methods stand-ards, promoting the evaluation of the old standard and optimizing the management mechanism of environmental radiation monitoring standard are also given, which can meet needs of the long term development of radiation environment monitoring work from aspects of management and technology in China.
