湛江师范学院学报
湛江師範學院學報
담강사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHANJIANG NORMAL COLLEGE
2015年
2期
171-176
,共6页
明清时期%雷州地区%学校教育%“风水工程”
明清時期%雷州地區%學校教育%“風水工程”
명청시기%뇌주지구%학교교육%“풍수공정”
Ming and Qing dynasties%school education%Leizhou area%geomantic engineering project
明清时期，雷州地区兴建了不少“风水工程”。这些“风水工程”大多数与学校教育或科举考试有关。这些“风水工程”能给落后地区的人们（尤其是士人）带来莫大的心理慰藉。古代雷州士人最迫切的愿望是科举及第，平步青云；而官员们营建的一项项“风水工程”，正是赠送给每位士人甜美的“心灵鸡汤”、丰盛的“精神宴席”，同时也是封建官员争取士民支持的“民心工程”。
明清時期，雷州地區興建瞭不少“風水工程”。這些“風水工程”大多數與學校教育或科舉攷試有關。這些“風水工程”能給落後地區的人們（尤其是士人）帶來莫大的心理慰藉。古代雷州士人最迫切的願望是科舉及第，平步青雲；而官員們營建的一項項“風水工程”，正是贈送給每位士人甜美的“心靈鷄湯”、豐盛的“精神宴席”，同時也是封建官員爭取士民支持的“民心工程”。
명청시기，뇌주지구흥건료불소“풍수공정”。저사“풍수공정”대다수여학교교육혹과거고시유관。저사“풍수공정”능급락후지구적인문（우기시사인）대래막대적심리위자。고대뇌주사인최박절적원망시과거급제，평보청운；이관원문영건적일항항“풍수공정”，정시증송급매위사인첨미적“심령계탕”、봉성적“정신연석”，동시야시봉건관원쟁취사민지지적“민심공정”。
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Leizhou area built many geomantic engineering pro-jects.Most of these geomantic engineering projects are related with the school education or the imperial examination.These geomantic engineering projects brought to people in the backward areas the great psy-chological comfort.The most urgent desire of ancient Leizhou scholars was the imperial examination sys-tem,through which they could rapidly go up in the world.The officially constructed projects presented the sweet chicken soup for their souls,becoming the spiritual feasts;It is also a way for the feudal officials gaining people's support through these geomantic engineering projects.
