CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨产妇在围生儿死亡后心理健康与社会支持及生活质量的关系情况。方法选取产科住院分娩围生儿死亡的产妇100例作为研究对象，便利抽样，通过问卷调查法和交谈法进行数据收集。结果产妇在围生儿死亡后1年生活质量、社会支持及心理健康评分均明显优于分娩后7 d、42 d、6个月，社会支持和生活质量、心理健康呈现明显的正相关性，通过回归分析，社会支持和生活质量均是影响心理健康的重要因素，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论围生儿死亡的产妇应给予广泛的社会支持，提高生活质量和心理健康，值得临床推广应用。
목적：탐토산부재위생인사망후심리건강여사회지지급생활질량적관계정황。방법선취산과주원분면위생인사망적산부100례작위연구대상，편리추양，통과문권조사법화교담법진행수거수집。결과산부재위생인사망후1년생활질량、사회지지급심리건강평분균명현우우분면후7 d、42 d、6개월，사회지지화생활질량、심리건강정현명현적정상관성，통과회귀분석，사회지지화생활질량균시영향심리건강적중요인소，차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론위생인사망적산부응급여엄범적사회지지，제고생활질량화심리건강，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective To investigate relationship of mental health, social support and life quality of puerpera after death of perinatal infant. Methods There were 100 hospitalized puerpera in obstetrical department with perinatal infant death as study subjects, and their data were collected by questionnaire survey and communication through convenience sampling. Results Scores of mental health, social support and life quality of puerpera in 1 year after death of perinatal infant were all better than those in 7 d, 42 d, and 6 months. There was an obvious positive correlation in mental health, social support and life quality. Regression analysis showed social support and life quality were the important factors influencing mental health, and their difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Wide social support for puerpera after death of perinatal infant is necessary for improving their life quality and mental health. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.