中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2015年
11期
1689-1692
,共4页
黄铃%张镇%王卓尔%周建飞
黃鈴%張鎮%王卓爾%週建飛
황령%장진%왕탁이%주건비
心肌梗死%法舒地尔%血液流变学%炎性因子
心肌梗死%法舒地爾%血液流變學%炎性因子
심기경사%법서지이%혈액류변학%염성인자
Myocardial infarction%Fasudil%Hemorheology%Inflammatory factors
目的:观察盐酸法舒地尔干预治疗急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者的血液流变学和血清炎性细胞因子的变化,探讨盐酸法舒地尔在 AMI 中可能的作用及机制。方法选取120例确诊为 AMI 患者,采用随机数字表法分为治疗组(60例)和对照组(60例)。对照组给予常规治疗,治疗组在此基础上给予盐酸法舒地尔30 mg 静脉滴注2/d,两组均治疗14 d。检测两组治疗前后血液流变学和血清炎性细胞因子(C 反应蛋白、IL-1β、IL-6、IL-10、TNF-β)的含量。结果两组治疗后全血黏度(低切、中切、高切)及血浆黏度均比治疗前明显降低(P <0.05),治疗组治疗后的红细胞压积(HCT)比治疗前显著降低(P <0.05),而对照组治疗后的HCT 未见明显降低(P >0.05)。并且,治疗2周后,治疗组的全血黏度(低切、中切、高切)及血浆黏度比对照组明显降低(P <0.05),HCT 无明显降低(P >0.05)。两组治疗后 CRP、IL-1β、IL-6和 TNF-β比治疗前均显著降低(P <0.05),IL-10显著升高(P <0.05),并且,治疗组治疗后与对照组治疗后相比,上述指标的变化更明显(P <0.05)。结论盐酸法舒地尔可能是通过改善血液流变学,并减轻 AMI 后的炎性反应来发挥其治疗作用的,且盐酸法舒地尔干预的治疗方法较常规治疗的短期效果好。
目的:觀察鹽痠法舒地爾榦預治療急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者的血液流變學和血清炎性細胞因子的變化,探討鹽痠法舒地爾在 AMI 中可能的作用及機製。方法選取120例確診為 AMI 患者,採用隨機數字錶法分為治療組(60例)和對照組(60例)。對照組給予常規治療,治療組在此基礎上給予鹽痠法舒地爾30 mg 靜脈滴註2/d,兩組均治療14 d。檢測兩組治療前後血液流變學和血清炎性細胞因子(C 反應蛋白、IL-1β、IL-6、IL-10、TNF-β)的含量。結果兩組治療後全血黏度(低切、中切、高切)及血漿黏度均比治療前明顯降低(P <0.05),治療組治療後的紅細胞壓積(HCT)比治療前顯著降低(P <0.05),而對照組治療後的HCT 未見明顯降低(P >0.05)。併且,治療2週後,治療組的全血黏度(低切、中切、高切)及血漿黏度比對照組明顯降低(P <0.05),HCT 無明顯降低(P >0.05)。兩組治療後 CRP、IL-1β、IL-6和 TNF-β比治療前均顯著降低(P <0.05),IL-10顯著升高(P <0.05),併且,治療組治療後與對照組治療後相比,上述指標的變化更明顯(P <0.05)。結論鹽痠法舒地爾可能是通過改善血液流變學,併減輕 AMI 後的炎性反應來髮揮其治療作用的,且鹽痠法舒地爾榦預的治療方法較常規治療的短期效果好。
목적:관찰염산법서지이간예치료급성심기경사(AMI)환자적혈액류변학화혈청염성세포인자적변화,탐토염산법서지이재 AMI 중가능적작용급궤제。방법선취120례학진위 AMI 환자,채용수궤수자표법분위치료조(60례)화대조조(60례)。대조조급여상규치료,치료조재차기출상급여염산법서지이30 mg 정맥적주2/d,량조균치료14 d。검측량조치료전후혈액류변학화혈청염성세포인자(C 반응단백、IL-1β、IL-6、IL-10、TNF-β)적함량。결과량조치료후전혈점도(저절、중절、고절)급혈장점도균비치료전명현강저(P <0.05),치료조치료후적홍세포압적(HCT)비치료전현저강저(P <0.05),이대조조치료후적HCT 미견명현강저(P >0.05)。병차,치료2주후,치료조적전혈점도(저절、중절、고절)급혈장점도비대조조명현강저(P <0.05),HCT 무명현강저(P >0.05)。량조치료후 CRP、IL-1β、IL-6화 TNF-β비치료전균현저강저(P <0.05),IL-10현저승고(P <0.05),병차,치료조치료후여대조조치료후상비,상술지표적변화경명현(P <0.05)。결론염산법서지이가능시통과개선혈액류변학,병감경 AMI 후적염성반응래발휘기치료작용적,차염산법서지이간예적치료방법교상규치료적단기효과호。
Objective To investigate the possible mechanisms of fasudil on acute myocardial infarction (AMI)by observing the changes of hemorheology and inflammatory factors.Methods 120 patients diagnosed AMI in our hospital were randomly divided into the two groups:60 cases in the control group were given the conventional treat-ment and the other 60 cases in the treatment group were added fasudil for 2 weeks based on that.Then we analyzed the changes of hemorheology and inflammatory factors.Results 2 weeks later,the whole blood restore viscosity,plasma viscosity,CRP,IL -1β,IL -6 and TNF -βin the two groups were all obviously decreased than those of before(P <0.05),while,packed cell volume in the treatment group was obviously decreased as well (P <0.05).Furthermore, the changes in the treatment group were more significant compared with the controlled group (P <0.05).Conclusion Fasudil intervention on AMI can improve the situation of hemorheology and relieve the inflammation more effectively than conventional treatment.