肇庆学院学报
肇慶學院學報
조경학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHAOQING UNIVERSITY
2015年
3期
18-22
,共5页
二语学习者%心理词库%常规关系%构建%词汇语法一体化
二語學習者%心理詞庫%常規關繫%構建%詞彙語法一體化
이어학습자%심리사고%상규관계%구건%사회어법일체화
Second language learner (SLL)%mental lexicon%stereotypical relationship%construction%integri-ty of lexicon and grammar
心理词库是词汇知识在永久记忆中的组织/表征,常规关系是人们对事物认识的概括。词汇语法在二语学习过程中是不可分割的整体,词汇语法一体化的学习符合二语学习的认知过程并能够有效减少母语负迁移。心理词库中常规关系构建可以使二语学习者在具体交际过程中在线快速激活心理词汇网络,准确得体地选词造句表达思想,发展出类似母语水平的二语能力。
心理詞庫是詞彙知識在永久記憶中的組織/錶徵,常規關繫是人們對事物認識的概括。詞彙語法在二語學習過程中是不可分割的整體,詞彙語法一體化的學習符閤二語學習的認知過程併能夠有效減少母語負遷移。心理詞庫中常規關繫構建可以使二語學習者在具體交際過程中在線快速激活心理詞彙網絡,準確得體地選詞造句錶達思想,髮展齣類似母語水平的二語能力。
심리사고시사회지식재영구기억중적조직/표정,상규관계시인문대사물인식적개괄。사회어법재이어학습과정중시불가분할적정체,사회어법일체화적학습부합이어학습적인지과정병능구유효감소모어부천이。심리사고중상규관계구건가이사이어학습자재구체교제과정중재선쾌속격활심리사회망락,준학득체지선사조구표체사상,발전출유사모어수평적이어능력。
Mental lexicon is the representations of word knowledge in people’s permanent memory and ste-reotypical relationship is the generalization of conventional relations in the world. Lexicon and grammar is an in-tegral whole in the process of second language learning. Learning lexicon and grammar as a whole accords with the cognitive process of second language learning and can effectively reduce the negative transfer of mother tongue. Based on the integration of lexical-grammar learning, the second language learners can establish the ste-reotypical relationship in their mental lexicon in their brain, which enables second language learners to activate the mental lexicon network online in the process of specific communication, accurately select words or sentences to express their ideas and develop their second language ability similar to native speakers.