化工进展
化工進展
화공진전
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS
2015年
6期
1742-1746
,共5页
宋华%廖凌之%牛瑞霞%任伟东%王敬玲
宋華%廖凌之%牛瑞霞%任偉東%王敬玲
송화%료릉지%우서하%임위동%왕경령
弱碱三元复合体系%二甲苯基十六烷基磺酸钠%合成%界面活性
弱堿三元複閤體繫%二甲苯基十六烷基磺痠鈉%閤成%界麵活性
약감삼원복합체계%이갑분기십륙완기광산납%합성%계면활성
weak base ternary compound system%dimethyl phenyl hexadecyl sulfonate%synthesis%interficial activity
以α-C16H32,SO3和二甲苯为原料,经磺化、烷基化和中和反应合成了二甲苯基十六烷基磺酸钠。采用红外和质谱等手段对产物结构进行了表征,并对产品的表/界面活性和泡沫性能进行了评价。红外、质谱等表征结果表明合成产物为二甲苯基十六烷基磺酸钠。产物的临界胶束浓度为0.006mol/L;所配制的弱碱三元复合体系与大庆采油四厂原油的界面张力最低可达3×10?5mN/m;90天稳定性实验结果表明,由二甲苯基十六烷基磺酸钠配制的弱碱三元体系具有良好的界面张力稳定性;其在矿化度为150mg/L的硬水中的起泡性和稳泡性均优于蒸馏水。
以α-C16H32,SO3和二甲苯為原料,經磺化、烷基化和中和反應閤成瞭二甲苯基十六烷基磺痠鈉。採用紅外和質譜等手段對產物結構進行瞭錶徵,併對產品的錶/界麵活性和泡沫性能進行瞭評價。紅外、質譜等錶徵結果錶明閤成產物為二甲苯基十六烷基磺痠鈉。產物的臨界膠束濃度為0.006mol/L;所配製的弱堿三元複閤體繫與大慶採油四廠原油的界麵張力最低可達3×10?5mN/m;90天穩定性實驗結果錶明,由二甲苯基十六烷基磺痠鈉配製的弱堿三元體繫具有良好的界麵張力穩定性;其在礦化度為150mg/L的硬水中的起泡性和穩泡性均優于蒸餾水。
이α-C16H32,SO3화이갑분위원료,경광화、완기화화중화반응합성료이갑분기십륙완기광산납。채용홍외화질보등수단대산물결구진행료표정,병대산품적표/계면활성화포말성능진행료평개。홍외、질보등표정결과표명합성산물위이갑분기십륙완기광산납。산물적림계효속농도위0.006mol/L;소배제적약감삼원복합체계여대경채유사엄원유적계면장력최저가체3×10?5mN/m;90천은정성실험결과표명,유이갑분기십륙완기광산납배제적약감삼원체계구유량호적계면장력은정성;기재광화도위150mg/L적경수중적기포성화은포성균우우증류수。
Using α-C16H32 olefin,SO3 and xylene as raw materials,the product is synthesized by sulfonation,alkylation and neutralization process. The product is characterized by IR and ESI-MS,and their interfacial activity and foaming properties are also evaluated. The IR and MS results show that the synthesized product is dimethyl phenyl hexadecyl sulfonate. The CMC of the product is 0.006 mol/L. The lowest interficial surface tension between the prepared weak base ternary compound system and the crude oil recovered by the Daqing 4th oil field is 3×10?5mN/m. And the interficial tension is lower when sulfonate concentration is lower in the system. The ASP prepared by the product has a good performance in interficial tension stability for three months. The foaming properties of the target product are better in 150 mg/L hard water than that in distilled water.