CAJ | 학술논문

以大理学院12926名在校学生为调查对象，从身体形态、身体机能和身体素质3个方面研究该校学生体质健康现状及存在的问题，分析大理学院不同校区间学生的体质健康状况，为制定大学生体质健康的干预措施提供理论依据。本研究采用独立样本t检验、方差分析和LSD检验等方法分析数据。结果显示该校4个年级学生的身体形态指标均数都在正常范围内；各年级学生的肺活量指标低于全国大学生平均水平；男、女生的身体素质指标有较大差别，不同校区间学生的身体素质差别也较大。大理学院学生体质健康状况不容乐观，身体机能和身体素质有待提高，学校、家庭和社会均应加大对体质健康的关注，并采取切实可行的措施。
이대이학원12926명재교학생위조사대상，종신체형태、신체궤능화신체소질3개방면연구해교학생체질건강현상급존재적문제，분석대이학원불동교구간학생적체질건강상황，위제정대학생체질건강적간예조시제공이론의거。본연구채용독립양본t검험、방차분석화LSD검험등방법분석수거。결과현시해교4개년급학생적신체형태지표균수도재정상범위내；각년급학생적폐활량지표저우전국대학생평균수평；남、녀생적신체소질지표유교대차별，불동교구간학생적신체소질차별야교대。대이학원학생체질건강상황불용악관，신체궤능화신체소질유대제고，학교、가정화사회균응가대대체질건강적관주，병채취절실가행적조시。
This paper took 12 926 undergraduates of Dali University as research samples, studied the exiting problems of undergraduates' physical health condition including students' body shape, body function and physical quality, analyzed the physical health condition of undergraduates in different campuses of Dali University, and provided the theoretical evidences for drafting the intervention measures of undergraduates' physical health. This study was carried out using independent sample t test, analysis of variance and LSD test. Results indicated that the mean physique index of undergraduates of four grades in Dali University was within the normal range;the vital capacity index of four grades were lower than that of national college students;the physical quality index of the male and female had great differences;students' physical quality was also different between different campuses. The physical health condition of undergraduates in Dali University is not optimistic. School, family and society should pay more attention to physical health and should take feasible measures to improve the body function and physical quality of undergraduates.