CAJ | 학술논문

目的：筛选近10年我国关节置换外科被引最高的50篇文献并归纳其主要特征，为关节置换外科青年医师提供经典文献阅读的参考。方法利用中国生物医学期刊引文数据库，以“关节、置换、成形、假体、重建”为关键词进行检索，时间范围设置为“2004年1月至2013年12月”，筛选出我国关节置换外科被引最高的50篇文献。提取文献题目、被引次数、发表年份、期刊来源、地区分布、作者单位、第一作者姓名和文献类型等进行统计分析。结果被引最高的50篇文献被引频次从355次到21次。文献发表在2004年到2009年间，其中2004年最多（19篇）。这些文献刊登在19本专业期刊，以《中华骨科杂志》发表最多（11篇）。文献来自15个省市地区，排名前三的省市为北京（14篇）、广东（11篇）、上海（各7篇）。文献来源于39所机构，排名第一的是北京大学人民医院、中国人民解放军总医院、中日友好医院和浙江大学医学院附属第二医院（均3篇）。共4位作者参与发表两篇以上文献。文献研究类别分类中，以临床效果研究（33篇）、围手术期处理（7篇）和综述（6篇）位居前三。结论被引最高文献的总结不仅有助于了解我国关节置换外科研究的发展情况，指导未来研究的方向，还可以为关节置换外科青年医师提供最新的高质量文献作为阅读时的参考。
목적：사선근10년아국관절치환외과피인최고적50편문헌병귀납기주요특정，위관절치환외과청년의사제공경전문헌열독적삼고。방법이용중국생물의학기간인문수거고，이“관절、치환、성형、가체、중건”위관건사진행검색，시간범위설치위“2004년1월지2013년12월”，사선출아국관절치환외과피인최고적50편문헌。제취문헌제목、피인차수、발표년빈、기간래원、지구분포、작자단위、제일작자성명화문헌류형등진행통계분석。결과피인최고적50편문헌피인빈차종355차도21차。문헌발표재2004년도2009년간，기중2004년최다（19편）。저사문헌간등재19본전업기간，이《중화골과잡지》발표최다（11편）。문헌래자15개성시지구，배명전삼적성시위북경（14편）、엄동（11편）、상해（각7편）。문헌래원우39소궤구，배명제일적시북경대학인민의원、중국인민해방군총의원、중일우호의원화절강대학의학원부속제이의원（균3편）。공4위작자삼여발표량편이상문헌。문헌연구유별분류중，이림상효과연구（33편）、위수술기처리（7편）화종술（6편）위거전삼。결론피인최고문헌적총결불부유조우료해아국관절치환외과연구적발전정황，지도미래연구적방향，환가이위관절치환외과청년의사제공최신적고질량문헌작위열독시적삼고。
Objective To identify and characterize the 50 most-cited Chinese articles in arthroplasty surgery in the recent decade, to summary the high influential articles, and to present the classic articles to young surgeons.Methods “Joint, replacement, arthroplasty, prosthesis, reestablish”were used as the key words to identify the highest cited papers in Chinese Medical Citation Index database during Jan.2004 to Dec.2013.The 50 highest cited papers in arthroplasty surgery were included.The extracted and analyzed data included the title, the number of citation, year, journal, province, institution, first author and article type.Results The number of citations ranged from 355 to 21.The 50 highest cited papers were published between 2004 and 2009.The most productive year was 2004 (19).All the articles were published in 19 journals.The top journal was Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics ( 11 ) .The top cited articles were from 15 provinces.The top-three districts were Beijing (14), Guangdong (11) and Shanghai ( seven) .All the articles were from 39 institutions, and the top-one hospitals were Peking university people′s hospital, the general hospital of Chinese People′s Liberation Army, China-Japan friendship hospital and the second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang university school of medicine (three,respectively). Four authors contributed more than two articles in the list.The top-three topics were clinical science and outcomes (33), perioperative managements (seven) and reviews (six).Conclusion Identification of the highest cited papers not only helps to understand the history of arthroplasty surgery in China and to guide the future researches, but also helps young orthopaedic surgeons to read the classic articles.