CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨护理干预对髋关节置换术后老年患者髋关节功能恢复的影响，总结可行的护理干预方法。方法选择2012年1月至2014年06月67例老年人股骨颈骨折、需行髋关节置换术的患者，随机分为对照组32例，给予常规护理；干预组35例，给予护理干预。比较两组患者术后髋关节功能恢复情况，并发症发生情况。结果干预组患者髋关节功能恢复、评分结果较对照组的好，评分结果的差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。干预组患者术后并发症的发生率比对照组低，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论合适的护理干预能有效地提高老年患者髋关节置换术后髋关节的功能，降低髋关节置换术后并发症的发生率，提高老年患者髋关节置换术后的生活质量。
목적：탐토호리간예대관관절치환술후노년환자관관절공능회복적영향，총결가행적호리간예방법。방법선택2012년1월지2014년06월67례노년인고골경골절、수행관관절치환술적환자，수궤분위대조조32례，급여상규호리；간예조35례，급여호리간예。비교량조환자술후관관절공능회복정황，병발증발생정황。결과간예조환자관관절공능회복、평분결과교대조조적호，평분결과적차이유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）。간예조환자술후병발증적발생솔비대조조저，차이유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）。결론합괄적호리간예능유효지제고노년환자관관절치환술후관관절적공능，강저관관절치환술후병발증적발생솔，제고노년환자관관절치환술후적생활질량。
Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention on the function recovery of hip after total hip arthroplasty in the elderly patients and its feasibility.Methods From January 2012 to June 2014, 67 cases of the elderly patients with femoral neck fracture who needed hip arthroplasty were randomly divided into two groups.The control group (32 cases) were given routine nursing; the intervention group (35 cases) were given nursing intervention.The hip function recovery and the complication of the two groups were compared.Results The hip function score in the intervention group was better than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05 ) .The incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the intervention group than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Appropriate nursing intervention can effectively improve the hip joint function and life quality of the elderly patients after total hip arthroplasty, and also reduce the postoperative complication incidence.