CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查蓬莱市农村自然人群幽门螺杆菌（Helicobacter pylori，H.pylori）感染的流行病学特征，为进一步防治提供参考。方法：对蓬莱市农村自然人群386例（年龄在20～60岁之间）进行 C13呼气试验检测及问卷调查，并进行 x2检验及相关性分析。结果：蓬莱市农村自然人群感染率为63.5%，经x2检验及相关性分析，显示H.pylori感染与家族成员消化道疾病发病率，与性别、年龄、家族有消化道病史、不良烟酒嗜好、饭前便后有无洗手、同居人数、饮水状况存在相关性，与教育背景、居住面积、按时用餐情况无相关性。结论：不良的生活饮食习惯及生活环境可以增加H.pylori的感染，可以对其进行针对性地干预。
목적：조사봉래시농촌자연인군유문라간균（Helicobacter pylori，H.pylori）감염적류행병학특정，위진일보방치제공삼고。방법：대봉래시농촌자연인군386례（년령재20～60세지간）진행 C13호기시험검측급문권조사，병진행 x2검험급상관성분석。결과：봉래시농촌자연인군감염솔위63.5%，경x2검험급상관성분석，현시H.pylori감염여가족성원소화도질병발병솔，여성별、년령、가족유소화도병사、불량연주기호、반전편후유무세수、동거인수、음수상황존재상관성，여교육배경、거주면적、안시용찬정황무상관성。결론：불량적생활음식습관급생활배경가이증가H.pylori적감염，가이대기진행침대성지간예。
Objective: To research the Helicobacter pylori of peoples in rural areas in the Penglai city, and provide a reference for further prevention and controlling. Methods: 386 cases of rural peoples in the Penglai City between 20 and 60 years old were given the C13 breathe test and questionnaire survey, and were analyzed byx2 test and correlation. Results: The natural infection rate of rural peoples in the Penglai city was 63.6%, the analysis of thex2 test and correlation showed that the infection of H.pylori was related with the incidence of digestive tract disease of family members, and gender, age, the family history of the digestive disease, bad living habits. Conclusion: Unhealthy eating habits of life and living environment can increase the infection of H. pylori, and it can be targeted for intervention.