北京警察学院学报
北京警察學院學報
북경경찰학원학보
Journal of Beijing Police College
2015年
2期
51-59
,共9页
侦查模式%司法审查%诉讼对抗%供证关系%实际操作%案侦要素
偵查模式%司法審查%訴訟對抗%供證關繫%實際操作%案偵要素
정사모식%사법심사%소송대항%공증관계%실제조작%안정요소
investigative mode%judicial review%litigation against%confession and testify relationship%actual operation%case investigation element
现代侦查程序与古代侦查的不同在分权与制衡。侦查模式是发展的，不会停留在古代。侦查活动需有行政效率。我国司法的行政化，有赖于彻底的司法改革。当事人主义不是一种侦查模式。当事人主义和职权主义各有优劣，我国侦查模式并非超职权主义的。“由供到证”并非侦查模式，“由证到供”不等于物证本位。它们需要辨析实际案侦中的供证关系。评析案侦构成模式及其“转变”。无论案侦抽象要素与技术要素，寻找模式规律都需要积累经验。转变观念与转变模式难以同步。
現代偵查程序與古代偵查的不同在分權與製衡。偵查模式是髮展的，不會停留在古代。偵查活動需有行政效率。我國司法的行政化，有賴于徹底的司法改革。噹事人主義不是一種偵查模式。噹事人主義和職權主義各有優劣，我國偵查模式併非超職權主義的。“由供到證”併非偵查模式，“由證到供”不等于物證本位。它們需要辨析實際案偵中的供證關繫。評析案偵構成模式及其“轉變”。無論案偵抽象要素與技術要素，尋找模式規律都需要積纍經驗。轉變觀唸與轉變模式難以同步。
현대정사정서여고대정사적불동재분권여제형。정사모식시발전적，불회정류재고대。정사활동수유행정효솔。아국사법적행정화，유뢰우철저적사법개혁。당사인주의불시일충정사모식。당사인주의화직권주의각유우렬，아국정사모식병비초직권주의적。“유공도증”병비정사모식，“유증도공”불등우물증본위。타문수요변석실제안정중적공증관계。평석안정구성모식급기“전변”。무론안정추상요소여기술요소，심조모식규률도수요적루경험。전변관념여전변모식난이동보。
The modern investigative procedure is different from the ancient one for its decentraliazation and restraint. The investigative mode is developing and cannot be stuck in the past. In addition, it should be efficient. Our country’s judicature is rather administrative which needs a thorough judicial reform. Adversary system is not an investigative mode. The adversary system and inquisitorial system each has its own advantages and disadvantages and our country’s investigative mode is not beyond the inquisitorial system. From confessing to testifying is not a mode and from testifying to confessing isn’t evidence-based. Instead, we should discriminate its relationship in the actual cases. We should make comments on the case patterns and its transformation. We should look for the law of the mode when we gain experiences of both theory and technical factors. But it’s dififcult for us to make it synchronous between transferring concepts and transferring mode.
